delinquents的音標是["del??kw?nts]，翻譯成中文是“少年犯”。

速記技巧：可以與其它單詞一起記，例如與“old”一起記，因為它們都有“o”。

"delinquent"這個詞源于拉丁語，意為“欠債不還的人”。它的變化形式包括名詞的"delinquency"和形容詞的"delinquent"。

相關單詞：

"rebellious"：這個詞源于古法語，意為“反叛的，不服從的”。它的變化形式包括名詞的"rebellion"和形容詞的"rebellious"。

"criminal"：這個詞源于拉丁語，意為“犯罪的人”。它的變化形式包括名詞的"crime"和形容詞的"criminal"。

"offender"：這個詞源于古英語，意為“犯罪的人”。它的變化形式包括名詞的"offense"。

"lawbreaker"：這個詞意為“違反法律的人”，它是由動詞“break”加上后綴“-er”構成的名詞。

"misdemeanor"：這個詞意為“輕罪”，它是由“mis”表示錯誤或不當，“demean”表示行為或舉止，“-or”表示行為或事件構成的名詞。

以上這些單詞都與delinquent有某種程度的關聯，它們都表示那些違反法律或社會規范的人。這些單詞在英語中廣泛使用，并被用來描述那些行為不當或犯罪的人。

常用短語：

1. delinquent parents

2. delinquent behavior

3. delinquent youth

4. delinquency rate

5. juvenile delinquency

6. criminal delinquency

7. law-breaking delinquency

例句：

1. Many children grow up in a home with delinquent parents.

2. His delinquent behavior caused a lot of trouble for his family.

3. Many young people are becoming more and more interested in delinquency.

4. The delinquency rate among teenagers has been on the rise recently.

5. The police are trying to crack down on criminal delinquency.

6. We must stop the law-breaking delinquents from continuing their illegal activities.

7. The government should take immediate action to protect children from delinquent parents.

英文小作文：

The Impact of Delinquency on Society

Delinquency is a social problem that affects many people and communities. It can have a negative impact on individuals, families, and society as a whole. Delinquent behavior can lead to criminal activity, which can have serious consequences for individuals and society.

One of the reasons why delinquency is such a widespread problem is because it is often encouraged by parents who are unable or unwilling to provide a positive role model for their children. Children who grow up in this environment may become attracted to delinquent behavior because they lack positive role models and guidance.

Another factor that contributes to delinquency is the lack of effective intervention and support systems in communities. Many communities do not have enough resources or support systems to help young people who are at risk of delinquency or have already committed crimes. This can lead to further criminal activity and a cycle of violence and crime in communities.

To address this problem, it is essential to provide effective intervention and support systems that can help young people at risk of delinquency or who have already committed crimes to turn their lives around and become productive members of society. This can include providing education, job training, mental health support, and other resources that can help young people turn their lives around and become responsible members of society.