determinist的音標為[d??t??rmine?st]，基本翻譯為“決定論者”，速記技巧可以是：de-ter-min-ist。

請注意，以上內容僅供參考，實際發(fā)音和記憶方法可能因語境和方言而異。

Determinist這個詞源于拉丁語，意為“決定論者”，指的是那些認為所有事件都是必然發(fā)生的，不受任何外部因素影響的觀點持有者。這個詞的變化形式包括名詞determinist和形容詞deterministic。

相關單詞：

Determinate（確定的）：這個詞表示明確的、確定的，常用于描述一個事件的結果是已知的或可以預測的。

Determinate Avalanche（決定性雪崩）：這是一個具體的例子，描述了一個由小事件引發(fā)的大規(guī)模崩潰或災難。

Determinate Sequence（決定性序列）：這是一個數(shù)學術語，指的是一個序列中每個元素都由前一個元素決定的過程。

Determinate Equation（決定性方程）：這是一個數(shù)學術語，指的是一個方程的解是可以確定的，即有唯一解。

Determinate Contract（決定性合同）：這是一個法律術語，指的是合同中的條款和條件可以明確確定雙方的權利和義務。

Determinate Policy（決定性政策）：這是一個政治術語，指的是政策的目標和實施方式都是可以確定的，不會因外部因素而改變。

Determinate Sequence of Events（一系列事件的決定性順序）：這是一個描述事件發(fā)生順序的術語，強調每個事件的結果都是可以確定的。

Determinate Budget（決定性預算）：這是一個財政術語，指的是預算中各個項目和支出都是可以確定的，不會出現(xiàn)意外支出。

Determinate Process（決定性過程）：這是一個過程管理術語，強調過程的結果是可以確定的，不會出現(xiàn)意外情況。

以上這些單詞都與determinist這個詞有密切的聯(lián)系，并且都反映了決定論的思想和概念。

Determinism

常用短語：

1. be determined by

2. be determined to do

3. determine one"s destiny

4. determine the outcome

5. self-determination

6. free will vs. determinism

7. fate vs. determinism

雙語例句：

1. Our decisions are determined by our upbringing and environment. (我們的決定是由我們的成長環(huán)境和背景所決定的。)

2. He is determined to succeed no matter what the obstacles. (他決心不畏任何障礙，取得成功。)

3. Determining the outcome of a competition is often influenced by random factors. (決定比賽結果通常受到隨機因素的影響。)

4. Free will vs. determinism is a debate that has raged for centuries. (自由意志與決定論之爭已經(jīng)持續(xù)了幾個世紀。)

5. Fate vs. determinism: which one do you believe in? (命運與決定論：你相信哪一個？)

英文小作文：

Free Will vs Determinism: The Debate

Free will vs determinism is a debate that has raged for centuries, with different people having different beliefs and perspectives on the matter. On one hand, some people believe that we have free will and can make our own decisions, while others believe that our actions are predetermined by external factors or fate.

In my opinion, both free will and determinism have their place in the world. Although we may have some control over our decisions, external factors still play a role in determining our outcomes. At the same time, we also need to recognize that our actions have an impact on others and the world around us, which is something that cannot be predetermined.

In conclusion, free will and determinism are not mutually exclusive concepts, but rather two sides of the same coin. We need to balance our actions and decisions with awareness of external factors and the impact we have on others and the world around us.