enterococcus的音標(biāo)為[?n?t??rk??k?s],基本翻譯為“腸球菌”。速記技巧為:用諧音記憶“因特闊愛(ài)死酷”(即“腸球菌”)。
Enterococcus這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ),意為“腸球菌”。這個(gè)詞的詞形變化主要涉及到復(fù)數(shù)形式和形容詞形式。在復(fù)數(shù)形式中,我們通常在詞尾加上s,得到enterococci。在形容詞形式中,我們通常在詞尾加上-al,得到enteroccal。
相關(guān)單詞:
1. Escherichia (Escherichia coli): 這是一個(gè)常用的細(xì)菌名稱(chēng),通常指的是大腸桿菌,這是一種常見(jiàn)的腸道細(xì)菌。
2. Bacteria: 這是一個(gè)更一般的術(shù)語(yǔ),用來(lái)描述所有的細(xì)菌。
3. Microbiology: 這是一個(gè)學(xué)科,研究微生物,包括細(xì)菌、病毒、真菌等。
4. Colon: 腸球菌通常存在于腸道中,因此“colon”這個(gè)詞也用來(lái)指代腸道。
5. Enteric: 這個(gè)詞來(lái)自于enterococcus,通常用來(lái)描述與腸道相關(guān)的,比如“enteric fever”就是指腸熱病,一種腸道傳染病。
6. Enterobacteriaceae: 這是一個(gè)家族,包括許多腸球菌。
7. Enterobacter: 這是一個(gè)與腸球菌相關(guān)的細(xì)菌名稱(chēng)。
8. Enterococcal: 這是一個(gè)形容詞,用來(lái)描述具有腸球菌特性的。
9. Enteroccous: 這是一個(gè)可能存在的拼寫(xiě)方式,但并不常用。
10. Enterobacteriolgy: 這個(gè)詞在學(xué)術(shù)文獻(xiàn)中有時(shí)被使用,但并不是一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的學(xué)科名稱(chēng)。
常用短語(yǔ):
1. enterococcus faecalis 腸道球菌
2. enterococcus faecium 腸道球菌
3. enterococcus hirae 耐青霉素腸球菌
4. enterococcus casseliflavus 粘質(zhì)沙雷氏菌
5. enterococcus gallinarum 雞腸球菌
6. enterococcus mundtii 腸球菌屬
7. enterococcus raffinoli 腸球菌屬
例句:
1. The presence of enterococcus in the gut microbiota is associated with gut health.
2. Enterococcus faecium has been used as a probiotic in dairy products.
3. The antibiotic resistance of enterococcus is a serious public health concern.
4. Enterococcus casseliflavus is a bacterium that causes infections in humans and animals.
5. The use of enterococcus in food production has been banned in some countries.
6. Enterococcus faecalis is a common cause of urinary tract infections in women.
7. The use of probiotics containing enterococcus has been shown to improve gut health.
英文小作文:
The Gut Microbiota and Enterococcus Faecium Probiotics
The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in maintaining good health, and the presence of certain bacteria, such as Enterococcus faecium, can have a positive impact on gut health. Probiotics such as E. faecium can help to restore balance to the gut microbiota and prevent the development of diseases such as gastrointestinal infections and inflammatory bowel disease. In addition, E. faecium has been shown to have antibiotic resistance properties that can help to protect against infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Therefore, the use of probiotics containing E. faecium may be an effective way to maintain good gut health and prevent the spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.