Eschatology的音標(biāo)是/"es?kt??l?j?/，意思是“末世論，最后的知識(shí)”。

基本翻譯為“關(guān)于最后來(lái)臨時(shí)的事情的討論或理論”，通常用于宗教或哲學(xué)領(lǐng)域。

速記技巧：可以通過(guò)諧音記憶法，將其快速記憶為“世紀(jì)拖”，幫助記憶單詞的發(fā)音和含義。

Eschatology這個(gè)詞源于希臘語(yǔ)，其詞源“eschat”意為“末日，最后”而“-logia”則表示“學(xué)問(wèn)，知識(shí)”。這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中通常指對(duì)世界末日或最終命運(yùn)的信仰或研究。

變化形式：在英語(yǔ)中，Eschatology的形式?jīng)]有變化，始終為單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，如“Eschatology: the study of the end times”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. apocalypse - 指世界末日的啟示或揭示，通常與Eschatology相關(guān)聯(lián)。

2. final - 與Eschatology相關(guān)的形容詞，指最終的，末日的。

3. millennium - 千禧年，通常與Eschatology中的千年王國(guó)觀念相關(guān)。

4. prophecy - 預(yù)言，通常與對(duì)世界末日的預(yù)言或預(yù)測(cè)有關(guān)。

5. predestination - 預(yù)定的命運(yùn)，通常與Eschatology中的末日審判和預(yù)定論相關(guān)。

6. rapture - 指上帝的榮耀將人們帶走，通常與末日來(lái)臨時(shí)的情景有關(guān)。

7. eschaton - 指世界末日或最終的階段。

8. doomsday - 指世界末日的到來(lái)。

9. cataclysm - 指災(zāi)難性的變化或事件，通常與末日相關(guān)的巨大變化。

10. annihilation - 指完全消滅或毀滅，通常與世界末日的審判和消滅有關(guān)。

以上這些單詞都與Eschatology密切相關(guān)，涵蓋了末日信仰和相關(guān)的主題。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. eschatological speculation

2. end-times scenario

3. millennialism

4. rapture

5. post-millennialism

6. pre-millennialism

7. final judgment

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. Many eschatological theories predict a future global conflict. (許多末世論預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)將發(fā)生全球沖突。)

2. The rapture of the church is a common eschatological belief. (基督徒被提是末世論中常見(jiàn)的信仰。)

3. The post-millennialist believes that God will reign on earth for a thousand years. (后千禧年主義者相信神將在地上統(tǒng)治一千年。)

4. The pre-millennialist believes that Jesus Christ will return to earth and establish his kingdom before the end of time. (千禧年前派相信耶穌基督將在時(shí)間結(jié)束前返回地球并建立他的王國(guó)。)

5. The final judgment is a momentous event that will determine the fate of all humanity. (最后的審判是一個(gè)決定所有人類(lèi)命運(yùn)的重要事件。)

6. Many eschatological beliefs are based on religious texts and scriptures, which are interpreted in different ways by different religions and denominations. (許多末世論信仰基于宗教文本和經(jīng)文，不同的宗教和教派有不同的解釋。)

7. The eschatological debate has been ongoing for centuries, with different beliefs and perspectives shaping the worldview of different cultures and communities. (末世論的辯論已經(jīng)持續(xù)了幾個(gè)世紀(jì)，不同的信仰和觀點(diǎn)塑造了不同文化和社區(qū)的世界觀。)

英文小作文：

The End Times: A Mixed Bag of Beliefs and Debates

The topic of the end times, or eschatology, has long fascinated people from all walks of life. With its focus on the final days of the world and the events that will take place before them, eschatology has sparked diverse beliefs and heated debates among believers and skeptics alike.

For some, eschatology is a matter of religious speculation, a realm where believers try to understand the meaning and significance of the end times through religious texts and scriptures. For others, it’s a matter of scientific speculation, where experts try to predict the future based on current trends and developments in science and technology.

Some believe that the end times will usher in a new age of peace and prosperity, while others fear that it will bring about calamity and destruction. Some hold optimistic views about human nature and believe that we will rise to the challenge, while others are more pessimistic and believe that we will succumb to our worst instincts.

The debate over eschatology is ongoing, with new theories and beliefs emerging every day. While some theories may seem far-fetched or even ridiculous to some, others may strike a chord with believers who hold firm to their convictions. In the end, eschatology is a topic that remains open to interpretation and debate, shaping the worldview of different cultures and communities in unique ways.