essentialist 的音標是[??sen??list]，基本翻譯是“本質論者；要素論者”。速記技巧可以是：易。這個詞的意思是“本質的，基本的”，所以可以嘗試用“易”來速記，因為它強調的是簡單、容易的東西是本質的。

英文詞源：

Essentialist這個詞來源于拉丁語“essentialis”，意為“本質的，基本的”。

變化形式：

Essentialist的過去式和過去分詞都是essentialized，現在分詞則是essentializing。

相關單詞：

1. essential（本質的，重要的）：這個詞與essentialist同源，表示某物或某行為的基本要素或重要性。

2. fundamental（根本的，基礎的）：這個詞表示基礎或根本的，與essential有相似的含義。

3. basis（基礎）：這個詞表示事物的根本或基礎，與essential和fundamental有相似的用法。

4. essentialize（本質化）：這個詞表示將某物或某人本質化，即將其基本特征或屬性進行描述或解釋。

5. essentialism（本質主義）：這個詞表示對事物本質的強調或信仰，常用于哲學、心理學等領域。

6. essentialist thinking（本質主義思維）：這個詞表示對事物進行本質化思考的方式或方法。

7. essentialist view（本質主義觀點）：這個詞表示對某事物或現象的一種本質主義理解或觀點。

8. essentialist theory（本質主義理論）：這個詞表示一種基于事物本質的理論或觀點。

9. essentialist approach（本質主義方法）：這個詞表示一種基于事物本質的方法或策略。

10. essentialist concept（本質主義概念）：這個詞表示一種基于事物本質的概念或觀念。

essentialist 常用短語：

1. essentialism is a tendency to see things in terms of their essential qualities.

2. essentialist view of things is one that emphasizes the fundamental nature of something.

3. essentialist thinking refers to the tendency to think in terms of essential characteristics.

4. essentialist concepts are those that are based on fundamental principles or attributes.

5. essentialist beliefs are those that emphasize the essential qualities of things.

6. essentialist approach refers to a method of thinking that emphasizes fundamental principles or attributes.

7. essentialist worldview is one that sees things in terms of their essential qualities and principles.

雙語例句：

1. We need to adopt an essentialist approach to understanding the world, recognizing that everything has its fundamental essence. (我們需要采用本質主義的方法來理解世界，認識到每件事物都有其根本的本質。)

2. The essentialist view of things is one that emphasizes the importance of the fundamental nature of things, rather than their superficial characteristics. (本質主義的事物觀強調事物根本性質的重要性，而不是它們的表面特征。)

英文小作文：

Essentialism: The Fundamental Nature of Things

Essentialism is the tendency to see things in terms of their essential qualities, emphasizing the importance of fundamental principles or attributes rather than superficial characteristics. This approach helps us to understand the world more deeply and to appreciate its true essence.

In our daily lives, we encounter many different things, from people to objects to ideas. Each of these things has its own fundamental nature, which is what makes it unique and valuable. By adopting an essentialist perspective, we can better appreciate these differences and understand how they shape our world.

Moreover, essentialism can help us to overcome superficiality and judgmentalism. Instead of judging things based on their surface characteristics, we can focus on their fundamental essence and appreciate their true value. This approach can foster greater understanding, empathy, and compassion in ourselves and others.

In conclusion, essentialism is a valuable way of thinking that emphasizes the fundamental nature of things and principles. It can help us to understand the world more deeply and appreciate its true essence, fostering greater understanding, empathy, and compassion in ourselves and others.