estimate的音標為[?est?m?t],基本翻譯為“估計,估量;評價”。
速記技巧:可以記成“es”像一把尺,“t”像數(shù)字“1”。意思是用尺子量一下,得到一個大概的數(shù)字,從而幫助記憶這個單詞的意思。
"estimate"這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"estimare",意為“評估,估計”。它的變化形式包括過去式"estimated",過去分詞"estimated",現(xiàn)在分詞"estimating"以及形容詞"estimative"。
相關單詞:
1. "estimate":作為動詞,意為“估計,評估”,例如“I"m estimating we"ll finish the project in two more weeks.”(我估計我們再花兩個星期就能完成這個項目。)
2. "estimated":作為形容詞,意為“估計的,估價的”,例如“The property is listed at an estimated value of $5 million.”(該財產(chǎn)的估價為500萬美元。)
3. "estimative":作為形容詞,意為“有估計能力的,有判斷力的”,例如“He is an estimative person who can quickly assess a situation.”(他是一個有判斷力的人,能夠快速評估情況。)
在英語中,"estimate"這個詞的使用非常廣泛,除了上述含義外,還可以表示對某事的可能性的判斷,或者對某事的數(shù)量或價值的推測。這個詞在商務、法律和科學領域中尤其常見。
常用短語:
1. Estimate the cost
2. Estimate the time
3. Estimate the probability
4. Estimate the value
5. Estimate the risk
6. Estimate the impact
7. Estimate the outcome
雙語例句:
1. We need to estimate the cost of building a new factory. (我們需要估算建造新工廠的成本。)
2. We need to estimate the time it will take to complete this project. (我們需要估算完成這個項目所需的時間。)
3. The probability of success is estimated at 70%. (成功的概率估計為70%。)
4. The value of this investment is estimated at $5 million. (這項投資的價值估計為500萬美元。)
5. The risk of failure is high, so we need to estimate the impact and prepare accordingly. (失敗的風險很高,因此我們需要估算影響并相應地準備。)
6. The impact of this policy on the economy is hard to estimate, but we need to prepare for the worst case scenario. (這項政策對經(jīng)濟的影響難以估計,但我們需要為最壞的情況做好準備。)
7. The outcome of this experiment is uncertain, so we need to estimate the possible outcomes and prepare accordingly. (這次實驗的結果是不確定的,因此我們需要估算可能的結果并相應地準備。)
英文小作文:
Estimating the Future
In life, we often need to make decisions based on our estimates of the future. Whether it"s planning a wedding, investing in a business, or choosing a career path, we rely on our estimates to guide us. However, the future is unpredictable and things may change, so it"s important to be open-minded and flexible in our estimates.
On one hand, we need to be careful not to be too conservative or too optimistic with our estimates. Being too conservative can lead us to miss opportunities, while being too optimistic can lead us to be disappointed when things don"t turn out as we expected. On the other hand, we need to be realistic in our estimates and prepare for the worst case scenario. This will help us stay calm and confident when faced with unexpected challenges.
In conclusion, estimating the future is an essential skill that we need to develop. It requires us to be open-minded, flexible, and realistic in our approach. By doing so, we can make better decisions and face the future with confidence and courage.