exsolution的音標為[?k?sklu?s??n??]、基本翻譯為“解凍；解決；解釋；溶解”等；速記技巧為注意各單詞的發音和字母拼寫。

Exsolution這個詞的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語ex-solvere，意思是“從溶液中分離”。它的變化形式包括過去式exsolved，過去分詞exsolved，現在分詞exsolving，以及形容詞exsolvent。

相關單詞：

1. Extraction（提取）：這個詞也來自拉丁語ex-和-tractare，意思是“從…中取出”。

2. Solute（溶質）：這個詞是由solutum和-e構成的，意思是被溶解的東西。

3. Solution（溶液）：這個詞是由solutum和-ion構成的，意思是被溶解后的物質狀態。

4. Evaporate（蒸發）：這個詞是由拉丁語evaporare構成的，意思是液體變為氣體。

5. Condensation（凝結）：這個詞是由拉丁語condensare構成的，意思是物質從氣體變為液體或固體。

6. Desolute（無溶質）：這個詞是由ex-和-solute構成的，表示沒有溶解的東西。

7. Solvent（溶劑）：這個詞是由solv-和-ent構成的，表示能夠溶解其他物質的東西。

8. Solute-solvent（溶質-溶劑）：這是一個化學術語，表示溶解過程中的兩個基本組成部分。

9. Solvation（溶解）：這個詞是由solv-和-ation構成的，表示物質被溶劑溶解的過程。

10. Evaporated（蒸發過的）：這是一個形容詞，表示經過蒸發的物體或物質的狀態。

常用短語：

1. in solution

2. dissolve in

3. solution process

4. solution casting

5. solution annealing

6. solution hardening

7. solution treatment

雙語例句：

1. The chemical compound dissolved in water. (水中的化學物質溶解了。)

2. The solution process for manufacturing a transistor. (制造晶體管的溶液處理過程。)

3. The metal was solution hardened by heat treatment. (金屬經過熱處理后被溶液硬化了。)

4. The alloy was solution treated to improve its mechanical properties. (對合金進行了溶液處理以改善其機械性能。)

5. The polymer was dissolved in a solvent. (聚合物在溶劑中溶解了。)

6. The substance was exsolved in the presence of a catalyst. (在催化劑的作用下，該物質被析出了。)

7. The metal oxide was exsolved in a reducing atmosphere. (金屬氧化物在還原性氣氛中被析出了。)

英文小作文：

Exsolution is a process where a substance is removed from a solution or melted state and becomes solid or gas. It is often used in manufacturing and chemical processes to improve the properties of materials. In this process, a catalyst is often necessary to promote the exsolution process and ensure the stability of the final product.

Exsolution plays an important role in various industries, such as the manufacturing of alloys, polymers, and catalysts, where it can improve the quality and performance of products. By controlling the exsolution process, manufacturers can achieve precise control over the properties of their products, ensuring they meet the required specifications and performance levels.