exteroceptor的音標(biāo)為[?k?str?k?torn] ，基本翻譯為“外周感受器”，速記技巧為“外周感器”有助于快速記憶該單詞。

Exteroceptor這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)，意為“外部器官”。它的變化形式包括其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞，分別為exterorpor和exterorporate。

相關(guān)單詞包括：extensor（伸肌），extensio（伸展），extensive（廣大的），extensometer（伸張器），extensile（可延伸的），extensivus（使伸展的），extensory（伸展的），extensiveness（伸展性），protract（延長(zhǎng)）等。這些單詞都與擴(kuò)展、伸展、延伸等動(dòng)作和概念有關(guān)，體現(xiàn)了exteroceptor的詞義延伸和應(yīng)用范圍。

總的來(lái)說(shuō)，Exteroceptor這個(gè)詞在生物學(xué)和醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域中常用來(lái)指代外部的神經(jīng)受體，具有非常重要的意義。它不僅在生物學(xué)中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用，而且在語(yǔ)言學(xué)和詞匯學(xué)中也有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。

exteroceptor，常用于“皮膚”或“外部受體”的意思，常用短語(yǔ)有“skin receptor”、“exteroceptive signal”、“interoceptor-exteroceptor interaction”等。

常用短語(yǔ)示例：

1. skin receptor：皮膚受體，指皮膚中的感受器，能夠感知外界刺激并作出反應(yīng)。

例句：The skin receptor is sensitive to temperature and pressure changes, which can be used to monitor environmental conditions.

2. exteroceptive signal：外部受體信號(hào)，指通過(guò)皮膚等外部器官接收到的信號(hào)，如觸覺(jué)、溫度、濕度等。

例句：The dog"s exteroceptive sense is highly developed, allowing it to detect subtle changes in its environment.

英文小作文：

Exteroceptor Receptors: The Key to Understanding the Environment

Exteroceptor receptors are essential components of our sensory system that allow us to perceive our environment and respond appropriately. From touch to temperature and pressure, these receptors enable us to interact with our surroundings and maintain our well-being.

From a biological perspective, exteroceptor receptors are critical for survival, allowing us to detect potential threats and respond appropriately. In the context of the human body, these receptors are responsible for maintaining homeostasis and responding to external stimuli, such as pain and temperature changes.

Moreover, exteroceptor receptors serve as a gateway to understanding the environment around us. They enable us to perceive the world in three dimensions, providing valuable information about our surroundings that can inform decision-making and guide behavior.

In conclusion, exteroceptor receptors are essential components of our sensory system that enable us to perceive our environment and respond appropriately. Understanding their role in human health and well-being is crucial for promoting optimal human functioning and enhancing quality of life.