in chains的音標(biāo)是["?n ?e?nz]，意思是被鎖鏈?zhǔn)`。速記技巧是可以在單詞前加上字母i，使其與單詞開頭字母一致，便于記憶。

In chains這個(gè)短語來源于拉丁語“in chainis”，意為“用鎖鏈捆綁”。它的變化形式主要有過去式“was chained”，過去分詞“chained”等。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. captive：被俘虜?shù)模磺艚?/p>

例句：The hostages were released as a prisoner exchange.

解釋：這個(gè)短語和單詞在語義上有所區(qū)別，captive更強(qiáng)調(diào)被俘虜?shù)臓顟B(tài)，而in chains更強(qiáng)調(diào)被囚禁的狀態(tài)。

2. bondage：束縛，奴役

例句：The abolition of slavery marked the end of bondage for millions.

解釋：bondage這個(gè)詞可以用來描述被奴役的狀態(tài)，而in chains也可以用來描述這種狀態(tài)，但bondage更常用在文學(xué)和歷史語境中。

3. shackle：鐐銬，鎖鏈

例句：The prisoners were shackled and taken to jail.

解釋：shackle這個(gè)詞可以用來描述鐐銬或鎖鏈，而in chains也可以用來描述這種狀態(tài)，但shackle更常用在具體的語境中。

4. incarcerate：監(jiān)禁

例句：He was incarcerated for his political views.

解釋：incarcerate這個(gè)詞可以用來描述將某人監(jiān)禁在監(jiān)獄或其他地方，與in chains有相似的含義，但incarcerate更強(qiáng)調(diào)被監(jiān)禁的狀態(tài)。

5. fetter：束縛，鎖鏈

例句：The prisoner was fettered with heavy chains.

解釋：fetter這個(gè)詞可以用來描述束縛或鎖鏈，與in chains有相似的含義，但fetter更強(qiáng)調(diào)束縛的力度。

6. trammel：束縛，牽絆

例句：The trammels of society"s expectations held her back.

解釋：trammel這個(gè)詞可以用來描述束縛或牽絆，與in chains有相似的含義，但trammel更強(qiáng)調(diào)束縛的復(fù)雜性。

7. shackled：被鐐銬束縛的

例句：The prisoner was shackled and taken away.

解釋：shackled這個(gè)詞可以用來形容某人或某物被鐐銬束縛的狀態(tài)，與in chains有相似的含義。

8. bound：被綁定的，受約束的

例句：The company is bound by its contractual obligations.

解釋：bound這個(gè)詞可以用來形容某人或某物受到某種約束或限制，與in chains有相似的含義，但bound更強(qiáng)調(diào)約束的客觀性。

9. enslaved：被奴役的

例句：The victims of slavery were enslaved for generations.

解釋：enslaved這個(gè)詞可以用來形容某人或某物被奴役的狀態(tài)，與in chains有相似的含義，但enslaved更強(qiáng)調(diào)奴隸制的殘酷性。

10. captivity：被俘虜?shù)臓顟B(tài)，囚禁

例句：The soldiers were taken into captivity as prisoners of war.

解釋：captivity這個(gè)詞可以用來描述某人或某物被俘虜?shù)臓顟B(tài)，與in chains有相似的含義，但captivity更強(qiáng)調(diào)被俘虜?shù)牡攸c(diǎn)和狀態(tài)。

常用短語：

1. in chains 連在一起

2. in shackles 鎖在一起

3. chained up 被鎖住

4. chained together 緊密相連

5. chained hand in hand 緊緊相連

6. chained to one"s fate 與命運(yùn)緊密相連

7. chained to one"s past 與過去緊緊相連

例句：

1. The prisoners were chained together in a row.

2. She was shackled to her bed, unable to move.

3. They are chained up, but they still refuse to give up hope.

4. The two ships were chained together for the stormy voyage.

5. They are chained hand in hand in their efforts to achieve success.

6. The past is a chain that binds us, but it can also be a source of strength.

英文小作文：

Chains can be a symbol of bondage and limitation, but they can also represent strength and perseverance. When we are faced with challenges and difficulties, we may feel like we are being held back by chains, but it is only by overcoming these chains that we can truly achieve our goals and dreams.

In my life, I have faced many challenges that felt like chains binding me down, but I have always found the strength to break free and move forward. Whether it was learning a new skill, overcoming a personal struggle, or achieving a goal that seemed out of reach, I have found that breaking free from chains can be the beginning of something wonderful.

Chains can also symbolize the relationships we have with others, whether it is a family member or a friend who holds us back or limits our freedom. However, it is important to remember that these relationships can also be strengthened and enriched by breaking free from the chains of negativity and dependency and instead embracing the freedom and growth that comes from being independent and self-reliant.

In conclusion, chains can be a powerful symbol that represents both limitations and strengths. We should not let the chains of the past hold us back, but instead use them as motivation to move forward and achieve our goals and dreams.