avitaminosis的音標為["?v?t??m?n??s?s]，基本翻譯為“維生素缺乏癥”。速記技巧為：用首字母縮寫記憶，即“維生素缺乏癥”。

avitaminosis這個詞來源于希臘語，意思是“缺乏維生素”。其變化形式包括復數形式avitaminoses和過去式avitaminized。

相關單詞：vitamin，維生素，這個詞是由拉丁語vitae（生命）和詞綴-min-（與某種物質相關的）組合而成的。vitamin一詞的使用使得avitaminosis這個詞更加簡潔明了，有助于人們理解和預防維生素缺乏癥。

此外，與avitaminosis相關的單詞還有：deficiency，缺乏；malnutrition，營養不良；disease，疾病；deficit，赤字；repletion，填滿；excess，過量；toxin，毒素；supplement，補充物；defend，防御。這些單詞在含義和用法上與avitaminosis有直接的關聯，有助于更全面地理解和掌握這個詞。

總之，avitaminosis這個詞在英語中用于描述維生素缺乏癥，其詞源、變化形式和相關單詞都反映了英語語言的發展和演變，有助于我們更好地理解和掌握英語詞匯。

avitaminosis常見短語：

1. vitamin deficiency

2. vitamin imbalance

3. vitamin malabsorption

4. vitamin overdose

5. vitamin supplementation

6. vitamin deficiency disease

7. vitamin imbalance disorder

雙語例句：

1. Some people are prone to vitamin deficiency because of poor diet.

一些人由于飲食不良容易發生維生素缺乏癥。

2. The patient suffered from vitamin imbalance disorder and was advised to take a balanced diet.

病人患維生素失衡癥，醫生建議他攝取均衡的飲食。

英文小作文：

Vitamin deficiency is a common problem in modern society. It can cause various health problems if not treated properly. To prevent vitamin deficiency, it is important to eat a balanced diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, and other foods that are rich in vitamins. Additionally, regular exercise and sufficient sleep are also essential for maintaining good health. By taking care of our bodies, we can avoid many vitamin deficiency problems and live healthier lives.