azide的音標(biāo)是[?"za?d]，基本翻譯是“疊氮化合物”，速記技巧是：azide：a-size敵人（size大小）。

Azide的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語詞根“azur”和“nitrum”，意為“藍(lán)色”和“硝酸鹽”。它的變化形式包括“azide”、“azine”、“azide-”、“azido-”等。

相關(guān)單詞：

azoic：來自azide，意為“無生命的”，表示與生命無關(guān)的或原始的狀態(tài)。

azotize：意為“使含氮”，來自azide，表示使物質(zhì)含有氮元素。

azote：意為“氮”，來自nitrum，是氮?dú)獾呐f稱。

azulene：一種含氮的有機(jī)化合物，其化學(xué)式為C10H9N，是一種具有芳香特性的稠環(huán)化合物，具有類似紫羅蘭的香味。

azulene blue：一種化學(xué)染料，由azulene衍生而來，呈藍(lán)色。

此外，還有許多其他與azide相關(guān)的單詞，如azo-、diazo-等，這些詞綴在化學(xué)、生物學(xué)等領(lǐng)域中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用。Azide在化學(xué)中通常指含有氮-氮鍵的化合物，具有很高的反應(yīng)活性，在許多化學(xué)反應(yīng)中起著關(guān)鍵作用。

常用短語：

1. azide-linked

2. azide-terminated

3. azide-functionalized

4. azide-dye conjugate

5. azide-alkyne click

6. azide-mediated

7. azide-based

例句：

1. The azide-terminated polymer was used for the preparation of hydrogels. (使用末端含有疊氮化物的聚合物制備水凝膠)

2. The azide-functionalized biomolecule was successfully conjugated to the target protein. (成功地將含疊氮化物的生物分子與目標(biāo)蛋白質(zhì)進(jìn)行了連接)

3. The azide-dye conjugate was used for the detection of DNA sequences. (使用疊氮化物染料共軛物進(jìn)行DNA序列檢測(cè))

英文小作文：

Azides are a class of compounds that have a reactive group that can react with other molecules to form covalent bonds. They are commonly used in bioconjugation and materials science applications, where they can be used to link two molecules together in a precise and controlled manner.

One of the most common uses of azides is in the azide-alkyne click reaction, also known as the "click reaction". This reaction is a rapid, high-yield, and highly specific reaction that can be used to join two molecules together with high precision and efficiency.

In addition to their use in chemical reactions, azides can also be used in other ways, such as in the preparation of polymers and hydrogels, where they can be used to modify the properties of these materials. Azides also have potential applications in medical imaging and therapy, where they can be used to target specific cells or tissues for diagnosis or treatment purposes.