concessional的音標(biāo)是[k?n?se??n?l]，基本翻譯是“寬限的；特許的；讓步的”。

速記技巧：可以將單詞拆分記憶，con-cess-i-onal，其中con表示共同，cess表示走，onal是名詞后綴，整體含義就是大家共同走過的路。可以理解為特許通過的路，因此可以聯(lián)想到特許的、寬限的等含義。

Concessional的詞源：

詞根：con-（共同） + cess（走） + -ional（形容詞后綴） → 共同走 → 共同的 → concessional（優(yōu)惠的）。

變化形式：

形式：adj.

復(fù)數(shù)：Concessions

第三人稱單數(shù)：Concession

相關(guān)單詞：

1. concessionaire（特許經(jīng)營(yíng)者）：指通過與政府或公共機(jī)構(gòu)簽訂特許合同，獲得經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)的企業(yè)。

2. concessionary（優(yōu)惠的）：指給予特殊待遇或減免費(fèi)用的。

3. grant concession（給予優(yōu)惠）：指政府或公共機(jī)構(gòu)給予企業(yè)特許經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)，以換取減免費(fèi)用或提供其他優(yōu)惠條件。

4. make a concession（作出讓步）：指在談判中為了達(dá)成協(xié)議而做出讓步。

5. commercial concession（商業(yè)特許權(quán)）：指商業(yè)企業(yè)通過簽訂特許合同，獲得在特定區(qū)域內(nèi)經(jīng)營(yíng)特定業(yè)務(wù)的權(quán)利。

6. territorial concession（領(lǐng)土讓與）：指國(guó)家或地區(qū)將部分領(lǐng)土讓與另一國(guó)家或國(guó)際組織，以換取經(jīng)濟(jì)或政治上的支持或援助。

7. political concession（政治讓步）：指政府或政治組織為了達(dá)成某種目的而做出妥協(xié)或讓步。

8. special concession（特別優(yōu)惠）：指針對(duì)特定群體或個(gè)人給予的特殊待遇，如優(yōu)惠價(jià)格、優(yōu)先權(quán)等。

9. tax concession（稅收優(yōu)惠）：指政府給予特定群體或個(gè)人減免稅收的待遇。

10. economic concession（經(jīng)濟(jì)讓步）：指在商業(yè)談判中，一方為了達(dá)成協(xié)議而做出經(jīng)濟(jì)上的讓步。

常用短語：

1. concessional loan 優(yōu)惠貸款

2. concessional terms 優(yōu)惠條款

3. make a concession 讓步

4. concede defeat 承認(rèn)失敗

5. concessionaire 特許經(jīng)營(yíng)者

6. concessionary discount 優(yōu)惠折扣

7. concessionary rate 優(yōu)惠價(jià)

雙語例句：

1. The government has provided concessional loans to help farmers improve their production facilities. (政府提供了優(yōu)惠貸款以幫助農(nóng)民改善生產(chǎn)設(shè)施。)

2. The company has agreed to make some concessions to avoid a strike. (公司已經(jīng)同意做出一些讓步以避免罷工。)

3. We must concede that our opponent has some valid points. (我們必須承認(rèn)對(duì)手有一些合理的觀點(diǎn)。)

4. The concessional terms offered by the government have enabled many farmers to increase their income. (政府提供的優(yōu)惠條款使許多農(nóng)民能夠增加收入。)

5. The concessionaire has been running the park successfully for years. (特許經(jīng)營(yíng)者多年來成功地經(jīng)營(yíng)著公園。)

6. We should offer concessionary prices to the elderly and students. (我們應(yīng)該對(duì)老人和學(xué)生提供優(yōu)惠價(jià)格。)

7. The concessionary rate is designed to encourage people to use public transport. (優(yōu)惠價(jià)旨在鼓勵(lì)人們使用公共交通工具。)

英文小作文：

Concessions in Life

Life is full of concessions. We have to concede defeat sometimes, make compromises with others, and accept some conditions that are not to our liking. However, these concessions do not mean we have to give up our dignity and principles. Instead, they can help us learn to be more tolerant and understanding of others, which in turn can bring about positive changes in our relationships and interactions with others.

On the other hand, making concessions can also bring benefits to ourselves and others. When we make a concession, we are showing that we value the other person or situation, which can lead to greater trust and understanding between us and others. Additionally, concessions can help us improve our communication skills and enhance our ability to handle conflicts effectively, which can lead to more harmonious and productive relationships in our personal and professional lives.

Therefore, it is important to approach concessions with an open mind and a positive attitude. We should strive to make rational and fair concessions when necessary, while maintaining our dignity and principles. By doing so, we can create more positive outcomes for ourselves and others, while also fostering a more inclusive and harmonious society.