condescend的音標(biāo)為[k?n?d?send]，基本翻譯為“屈尊；對…以和藹可親的語氣說話”，速記技巧為“condescend（屈尊）—門（d）心（s）軟（n）”。

Condescend這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語，意為“屈尊”。它通常用來形容一個人對他人采取一種居高臨下的態(tài)度，顯示出對對方的不尊重。

Condescend的變化形式主要有名詞和動詞兩種。作為名詞時，它可以表示“屈尊行為”或“屈尊俯就的態(tài)度”。作為動詞時，它則表示“屈尊對待”或“對…表示屈尊”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Despise（鄙視）：這個詞與condescend有著相似的含義，都表示一種居高臨下的態(tài)度。

2. Prejudice（偏見）：這個詞表示對某人或某群體抱有成見或歧視，與condescend的用法相似，都強調(diào)了一種優(yōu)越感。

3. Revere（尊敬）：這個詞表示對某人的高度敬仰，與condescend的區(qū)別在于前者更強調(diào)對他人能力的認可和尊重。

4. Subjugate（征服）：這個詞表示對某人或某物進行壓制或征服，有時也含有屈尊俯就的意思。

5. Subordinate（服從）：這個詞表示對某人或某事的服從，有時也含有屈尊的意思。

6. Submissively（順從地）：這個詞描述的是一種謙卑、順從的態(tài)度，與condescend的用法相似。

7. Indulge（縱容）：這個詞表示對某人或某事給予寬容或縱容，有時也含有屈尊的意思。

8. Affront（侮辱）：這個詞表示對某人或某物進行侮辱或輕視，與condescend的用法相反。

9. Condescending（傲慢的）：這個詞用來形容人的態(tài)度傲慢，帶有屈尊俯就的味道。

10. Condescendingly（傲慢地）：這是一個副詞形式，用來形容某人以傲慢的態(tài)度對待他人。

常用短語：

1. condescend to (v.)

2. condescendingly (adv.)

3. condescension (n.)

4. condescendingly speak (phrase)

5. condescend to teach (phrase)

6. condescendingly smile (phrase)

7. condescendingly laugh (phrase)

雙語例句：

1. He condescended to help us with our homework, even though he was very busy.

2. She spoke to me condescendingly, as if I were a child.

3. She smiled condescendingly at the little girl, who was trying to help her with her homework.

4. He always acts condescendingly towards those who are less knowledgeable than he is.

5. She condescended to speak to me, but I could tell she didn"t really want to.

6. He condescended to help me with my project, even though he had no idea what I was doing.

7. She smiled condescendingly at the newcomer, welcoming him into the group.

英文小作文：

Condescension in Society

Condescension is a common social phenomenon that can be observed in many different contexts. Whether it is a teacher condescendingly lecturing to students, a boss condescendingly speaking to employees, or a friend condescendingly addressing others, it can be disrespectful and hurtful to the recipient of the condescension.

In my opinion, condescension is a form of dishonesty because it masks the true intentions of the person who is speaking or acting in a condescending manner. They may believe that they are being kind or understanding, but in reality, they are belittling others and making them feel inferior. This can have a negative impact on the recipient"s self-esteem and confidence, leading to feelings of isolation and loneliness.

On the other hand, condescension can also be seen as a form of manipulation because it is often used to gain control over others or to get what the condescender wants. This is especially true in relationships where one person uses their superior status to get what they want from the other person.

In conclusion, we should all try to be more respectful of others and avoid using condescending language and behaviors. We should treat everyone with dignity and respect, regardless of their position or status in society. This will help create a more inclusive and supportive social environment for everyone.