fact-finding 的音標為["f?kt, fa?k] ，基本翻譯為“調查，搜集事實真相；探索，發現”，速記技巧為“fa 發音類似‘罰’ 指調查是處罰前的行為，find 發現”。

fact-finding 的英文詞源為拉丁語 factura-findere，意為“制造-尋找”。其變化形式為 fact-finding，意為“調查，調查工作”。相關單詞有：

1. inquiry：由 inquire（詢問）和 fact-finding（調查）結合而來，意為“調查，詢問”。

2. investigation：由 investigate（調查）和 fact-finding（調查）結合而來，意為“調查，研究”。

3. fact-finding mission：意為“調查團”，常用于指代政治或社會問題調查。

4. fact-finding tour：意為“實地考察團”，常用于指代對特定地區或行業的實地考察。

5. fact-finding session：意為“調查會議”，常用于指代對特定事件或問題的討論和調查。

fact-finding 作為一種調查方式，具有客觀、公正的特點，有助于了解事實真相，為決策提供依據。同時，它也強調了調查者的獨立性和責任感，有助于提高調查的效率和可信度。

常用短語：

1. fact-finding mission

2. investigate into

3. gather information

4. establish facts

5. research into

6. delve into

7. inquiry into

雙語例句：

1. We need to launch a fact-finding mission to investigate the causes of the disaster.

2. The government has appointed a committee to delve into the financial scandal.

3. The inquiry into the accident has gathered valuable information about the cause of the crash.

4. We need to establish the facts before we can make a decision about the future of the company.

5. The research team has been investigating into the effects of climate change on the environment for years.

6. The government needs to gather information to delve into the reasons for the high crime rate in the city.

7. The fact-finding mission has found that the company has been engaging in illegal activities.

英文小作文：

Title: Fact-Finding in a Difficult Situation

In today"s fast-paced world, it is essential to gather information and delve into difficult situations to understand the facts and make informed decisions. Whether it is investigating a disaster, delving into a financial scandal, or researching into the effects of climate change, fact-finding is crucial for effective decision-making and problem-solving.

However, fact-finding is not always easy, as it requires patience, dedication, and perseverance. It can be challenging to gather information from various sources and analyze it to understand the true picture of a situation. But with persistence and hard work, we can gain valuable insights and make informed decisions that are in line with the facts.

Therefore, it is essential to embrace fact-finding as a critical tool for effective decision-making and problem-solving in our daily lives. It will help us to understand the true picture of a situation and make informed decisions that are in line with our goals and objectives.