familiar 的音標是[?f?m?lj?(r)],基本翻譯是“熟悉的;親密的;有特權的;隨便的”。速記技巧是注意字母“a”發/?/的音,發音時,直接把音發出來,嘴巴不要緊閉。
familiar 的英文詞源是拉丁語 familia(家庭)和 -arus(形容詞后綴,表示“…的”)。
其變化形式包括:
1. familiarity:n. 熟悉,親密。
2. unfamiliar:adj. 不熟悉的。
相關單詞包括:
1. familiarity with sth:對某事物的熟悉程度。
2. be familiar to sb:對某人來說熟悉。
3. be unfamiliar of sth:對某事物不熟悉。
在英語中,familiar 還可以引申為“親切的,隨便的”之意,可以用于形容人或事物。例如,可以說某人很 familiar,意思是他/她很隨和、不拘束,也可以說某物很 familiar,意思是它看起來很親切、不正式。
在漫長的發展過程中,familiar 逐漸演變成了英語中一個非常常見的形容詞和名詞,成為了英語文化中不可或缺的一部分。
常用短語:
1. be familiar with 熟悉
2. be familiar to 對...熟悉
3. become familiar with 熟悉
4. familiar topics 熟悉的話題
5. familiar language 熟悉的表達方式
6. familiar face 熟人
7. familiar name 熟姓名
雙語句子:
1. 我很熟悉英語。 I am familiar with English.
2. 他對我非常熟悉。 He is very familiar to me.
3. 這些故事對我很熟悉。 These stories are very familiar to me.
4. 這些歌曲對我來說很熟悉。 These songs are very familiar to me.
5. 這些書對我來說很熟悉,因為我已經讀過很多遍了。 These books are very familiar to me because I have read them many times.
6. 這些地名對我來說很熟悉,因為我在地圖上見過它們。 These place names are very familiar to me because I have seen them on the map before.
7. 我對這座城市很熟悉,因為我已經來過很多次了。 I am very familiar with this city because I have been here many times before.
英文小作文:
I am familiar with the city where I live because I have been there many times before. I enjoy exploring new places and learning about the culture and history of each place, but I find that I am most comfortable in the city where I grew up and where I have a strong sense of familiarity. When I am there, I feel at home and I can easily navigate my way around without getting lost. I enjoy the familiar sights, sounds, and smells of my hometown, and I am always happy to return to it.