family tree的音標是["f?m?l? tre?]。基本翻譯是家譜，速記技巧是家譜可以按照祖先的名字、子嗣的名字和配偶的名字來記。

Family tree:

詞源：該詞來自拉丁語“familia”和“tree”，意為“家庭的樹”。

變化形式：復數形式為“family trees”。

相關單詞：

1. Root：樹根，與family tree有關，因為樹根是樹的基礎，也是家族樹的基礎。

2. Branch：樹枝，也是與family tree相關的詞匯，因為樹枝是樹的一部分，也是家族分支的象征。

3. Leaf：葉子，與樹和家族樹都相關，因為葉子是樹的一部分，也是家族成員的象征。

4. Family：家族，直接與family tree相關，因為家族是由親屬組成的，就像一棵樹的各個分支。

5. Lineage：血統，與family tree有關，因為它表示家族的起源和傳承。

6. Ancestor：祖先，與family tree有關，因為它表示家族的先輩。

7. Descendant：后裔，與family tree也有關，因為它表示家族的后代。

8. Affiliation：關聯，表示與family tree有關的歸屬關系，例如家庭成員之間的關聯。

9. Affinity：親屬關系，與family tree也有關，因為它表示家族成員之間的親屬關系。

10. Heritage：遺產，與family tree有關，因為它表示家族的傳承和遺產。

常用短語：

1. family tree 家庭樹

2. branch of the family 家族分支

3. ancestor 祖先

4. descendant 后代

5. father-in-law 岳父

6. mother-in-law 岳母

7. siblings 兄弟姐妹

例句：

1. The family tree on the wall shows the relationship between generations.

2. She traced her family tree and discovered her great-grandfather was a descendant of a famous family.

3. Her father-in-law is a retired doctor who volunteers at a local hospital.

4. They are all siblings and have a close relationship with each other.

5. The family tree is a powerful tool for understanding one"s roots and lineage.

6. The family tree is a reminder of our ancestors and their contributions to our lives.

7. The branches of the family tree represent different branches of the family"s history and legacy.

英文小作文：

My Family Tree

My family tree is a visual representation of my ancestors and their relationships to me. It is a reminder of my roots and where I come from, and it also serves as a source of pride and connection to my family history.

Tracing my family tree has given me a deeper understanding of my lineage and the contributions of my ancestors to my life. It has also helped me to appreciate the rich diversity of my family, as we are all connected through our shared history and heritage.

The branches of my family tree represent different branches of our family"s history and legacy, from my great-grandfather"s time to the present day. Each branch is unique, with its own stories and experiences that have shaped us as individuals and as a family.

Looking at my family tree, I am reminded of the importance of preserving our history and passing it down to future generations. It is through our shared stories and connections that we can create a sense of belonging and continuity in our family, and it is through our collective efforts that we can ensure that our legacy is preserved for future generations.