flagellation的音標為：["fl?d??l?ns]，基本翻譯為“鞭打；羞辱；狂歡；嬉戲”。速記技巧為：flagellation指“用鞭子打”。

Flagellation的英文詞源是拉丁語flagellum，意為鞭子。這個詞來源于鞭笞或鞭打，因此，flagellation指的是一種用鞭子抽打身體或精神上的懲罰方式。

變化形式：復數形式flagellations，過去式flagellated或flagellized，現在分詞flagellating。

相關單詞：

1. flagellant：鞭打者，鞭笞者，鞭笞狂熱者，施虐狂。他們通常指的是喜歡鞭打自己或他人的人。

2. self-flagellation：自我鞭笞，自虐，自我懲罰。這是一種自我懲罰的行為，通常涉及到對自己身體的傷害。

3. whipping post：鞭刑柱，行刑柱。這是用來執行鞭刑的地方，通常用于懲罰罪犯。

4. flagellation therapy：鞭笞療法，是一種心理治療方式，通過用鞭子抽打身體來幫助患者釋放壓力和情緒。

5. flagellationism：鞭笞崇拜，鞭笞教派。這是一種神秘主義或宗教信仰，認為通過鞭笞可以獲得神靈的啟示或救贖。

以上這些詞匯都與flagellation這個單詞有著密切的聯系，并且可以反映出鞭笞在各種不同情境下的含義和使用方式。

常用短語：

1. flagellate (v.)：鞭打，鞭笞

2. flagellation (n.)：鞭打，鞭笞的懲罰

3. whip (v.)：鞭打，抽打

4. flog (v.)：鞭打，抽打

5. lash (v.)：鞭打，鞭笞

6. scourge (n.)：鞭子，鞭笞

7. lashes out (v.)：猛烈攻擊

雙語例句：

1. The prisoner was whipped for escaping from jail.

2. The teacher whipped the class with a ruler for not paying attention in class.

3. The dog lashed out at the intruder, barking fiercely.

4. The victim was flagellated by her abuser for her mistakes.

5. The whip was used to punish the prisoners for their crimes.

6. The lashes caused severe pain and bleeding on the victim"s face.

7. The scourge of war has left many people feeling whipped and defeated.

英文小作文：

Flagellation: A Symbol of Pain and Punishment

In many cultures, flagellation is a symbol of pain and punishment, often used to humiliate and subdue those who have committed a wrongdoing. Whether it"s a whipping administered by a sadistic tyrant or a self-flagellation by a religious penitent, flagellation can be a powerful tool to drive home the message of repentance and reform.

However, flagellation can also be a deeply personal and painful experience, one that leaves deep psychological scars on the victim. It"s important to remember that while flagellation may have a purpose of punishment, it should never be used as a means of control or coercion, but rather as a tool of education and understanding.

In modern society, we should strive to find more humane and effective ways of dealing with wrongdoings, rather than resorting to flagellation, which is a painful reminder of our primitive past.