fewer的音標是[?fi??(r)],基本意思是“較少的,更少的”,常用在可數名詞前,表示的是“數量不如…多,少于…,…數量中的較少的數”的意思。速記技巧是注意那個連字符“-”,在書寫時不要忘記寫出來。
fewer這個詞來自拉丁語“minus”,意思是“更少”。它的變化形式主要有比較級“fewer”和最高級“fewest”。
相關單詞:
1. fewer:更少的,表示數量的比較級。例如,“There are fewer students in this class than in the other one.”(這個班的學生比另一個班更少。)
2. less:也是“更少”的意思,是fewer的近義詞。例如,“Less water is needed for cooking vegetables.”(烹飪蔬菜需要更少的水。)
3. little:表示數量或程度很少,可以與few互換使用。例如,“She has little time left for her hobbies.”(她為她的愛好留的時間很少。)
4. scarce:稀少的,表示缺乏或稀有的。例如,“The resources are becoming scarce as the population grows.”(隨著人口的增長,資源變得越來越稀少。)
5. rare:稀有的,罕見的。例如,“The painting is a rare example of his work.”(這幅畫是他的作品中的稀有例子。)
6. few:很少的,表示數量很少或幾乎沒有。例如,“There are few people who are not affected by climate change.”(很少有人沒有受到氣候變化的影響。)
7. fewest:表示數量或程度的最小值,是few的最高級形式。例如,“In the morning, there are few people on the street.”(早上街上的人很少。)
8. a few:一些,表示數量雖然不多,但存在或存在過。例如,“A few days later, she received a letter from him.”(幾天后,她收到了一封他的信。)
9. fewer and fewer:表示數量越來越少,是fewer的進行時形式。例如,“As time goes by, there are fewer and fewer trees left in the city.”(隨著時間的推移,城市里剩下的樹木越來越少。)
10. less and less:表示數量越來越少,是less的進行時形式。例如,“As we get closer to the end of the year, there will be less and less time left for us to do everything we want to do.”(隨著年底的臨近,我們用來做我們想做的一切事情的時間將越來越少。)
常用短語:
1. fewer than
2. fewer times
3. fewer than X
4. fewer of
5. fewer mistakes
6. fewer problems
7. fewer people
雙語例句:
1. Fewer people attended the party than expected.
2. I made fewer mistakes on this exam than last time.
3. We have fewer problems with parking than we used to.
4. I"ve had fewer opportunities to travel this year than last year.
5. Fewer flowers bloomed this spring than in previous years.
6. We need fewer resources to achieve the same result.
7. The number of visitors has decreased by a factor of ten, so we have fewer problems with overcrowding now.
英文小作文:
Fewer and Fewer People Are Using Public Transport
With the rise of private cars and the increasing popularity of ride-hailing services, fewer and fewer people are using public transport. Many people now prefer to use their own cars or hire a private taxi because they find public transport inconvenient or unreliable. However, public transport is still essential for many people, especially those who live in remote areas or have busy schedules. It is more environmentally friendly and more cost-effective than private transport, and it helps to reduce traffic congestion and carbon emissions. Therefore, we should encourage more people to use public transport and support policies that promote sustainable transport.