fig leaf的音標為[?f?g li?v],基本翻譯為“無花果葉”,速記技巧為“菲格麗夫”有助于快速記憶。
Fig Leaf這個詞的英文詞源可以追溯到古希臘神話中的故事。在神話中,普賽克是一位美麗的少女,被神王宙斯看中,他化身為一片葉子,進入普賽克的身體,完成了神與人的交融。因此,“fig leaf”這個詞用來表示掩蓋羞恥的葉子,后來引申為“遮羞布”的意思。
變化形式:詞形無變化。
相關單詞:
1. leaflet - n. 傳單;小葉
2. figura - n. 圖案;人物形象
3. figurative - adj. 比喻的;象征性的
4. figuratively - adv. 比喻地;象征性地
5. figment - n. 虛構的事物
6. disleaf - v. 使脫葉
7. unleaf - v. 脫葉
8. leaf-curling - n. 卷葉病;卷葉蟲
9. leaf-fall - n. 落葉
10. leaf-rust - n. 葉銹病
Fig Leaf: Common Phrases,雙語例句,以及英文小作文
一、常用短語
1. Take the fig leaf approach
解釋:這是一個比喻短語,表示采取一種看似合理的借口或理由來掩蓋真相或避免尷尬。
例句:He claimed to be going on a business trip, but in reality he was meeting a lover in a secluded location. Taking the fig leaf approach, he justified his actions by saying he was trying to protect his family"s reputation.
2. The fig leaf of authority
解釋:這個短語表示一種權威或權力的借口或理由,用來掩蓋真相或避免質疑。
例句:The government"s decision to impose martial law was a fig leaf of authority to cover up its failure to address the growing unrest in the country.
3. Fig leaves for all sins
解釋:這個短語表示某種行為或做法的借口或理由,用來掩蓋其他不道德或非法行為。
例句:He justified his unethical behavior by saying he was doing it for the greater good of the company, but in reality he was just trying to cover up his own misconduct with fig leaves for all sins.
二、雙語例句
1. He took the fig leaf approach when explaining his decision to quit his job.
他以看似合理的借口解釋自己辭職的決定。
2. The government"s decision to impose martial law was a fig leaf of authority to cover up its failure to address the crisis.
政府決定實施戒嚴,這是為了掩蓋其無法解決危機的借口。
3. She justified her unethical behavior by claiming it was for the greater good of the company, but in reality she was just trying to cover up her own misconduct with fig leaves for all sins.
她以公司利益為借口,為自己的不道德行為辯護,但實際上她只是想用各種借口掩蓋自己的不當行為。
三、英文小作文
標題: Fig leaves in life
In life, we often need to cover up our mistakes or misdeeds with fig leaves of various reasons or excuses. Whether it"s a business trip that turns into an extramarital affair, or an unethical decision that"s justified by claiming it"s for the greater good of the company, fig leaves are often used to cover up our true intentions or behaviors. However, these fig leaves can often be seen through by others, leaving us looking foolish or dishonest. Therefore, it"s important to be honest with ourselves and others, and take responsibility for our actions and decisions, rather than relying on fig leaves to cover up our mistakes. In the end, only by being true to ourselves and others can we truly live a life free of guilt and shame.