foreign Office 的音標(biāo)為 [?f??r??n ?f?s],基本翻譯是“外交部”,速記技巧可以是“佛外死”或“福爾摩斯的外交故事”。
Foreign Office(外交部)這個(gè)詞的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)“extra”和“domus”,意思是“在家的外面”或“國(guó)家的外面”。這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中用來(lái)指代一個(gè)國(guó)家的外交部門。
變化形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式是Foreign Offices,過(guò)去式是foreigned 或 foreigned,過(guò)去分詞是foreigned。
相關(guān)單詞:
1. Foreign policy(外交政策):這個(gè)詞用來(lái)描述一個(gè)國(guó)家處理與其他國(guó)家關(guān)系的方式。
2. Diplomat(外交官):這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于希臘語(yǔ),意思是“使者”,通常指在外交部門工作的人。
3. Embassy(大使館):這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ),意思是“使館”,通常指一個(gè)國(guó)家派駐到另一個(gè)國(guó)家的代表機(jī)構(gòu)。
4. Protocol(外交禮節(jié)):這個(gè)詞是指外交交往的禮儀和規(guī)矩。
5. Consulate(領(lǐng)事館):這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ),意思是“保護(hù)”,通常指一個(gè)國(guó)家在外國(guó)的代表機(jī)構(gòu),負(fù)責(zé)管理僑民和保護(hù)本國(guó)公民的利益。
6. Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs(外務(wù)大臣):這個(gè)詞是指一個(gè)國(guó)家的外交部門的主管。
7. Minister Plenipotentiary(全權(quán)公使):這個(gè)詞是指一個(gè)國(guó)家派往外國(guó)的代表,擁有全權(quán)處理外交事務(wù)。
8. Multilateralism(多邊主義):這個(gè)詞是指通過(guò)國(guó)際組織或國(guó)際協(xié)議解決國(guó)際問(wèn)題的方式。
9. Diplomatic immunity(外交豁免):這個(gè)詞是指外交官在執(zhí)行職務(wù)時(shí)享有的特殊豁免權(quán)。
10. Non-Alignment(不結(jié)盟):這個(gè)詞是指一種外交政策,主張不參與任何軍事聯(lián)盟,保持中立。
常用短語(yǔ):
1. Foreign Affairs Office (外辦)
2. International Relations (國(guó)際關(guān)系)
3. Diplomatic Missions (外交使團(tuán))
4. Trade Relations (貿(mào)易關(guān)系)
5. Cultural Exchange (文化交流)
6. International Organizations (國(guó)際組織)
7. Foreign Policy (外交政策)
8. Multilateral Cooperation (多邊合作)
雙語(yǔ)例句:
1. The Foreign Office is responsible for maintaining diplomatic relations with other countries. (外交部負(fù)責(zé)與其他國(guó)家保持外交關(guān)系。)
2. The UK has a strong international reputation for its trade relations with other countries. (英國(guó)與其他國(guó)家的貿(mào)易關(guān)系享有良好的國(guó)際聲譽(yù)。)
3. Cultural exchange programs are an important part of international relations. (文化交流項(xiàng)目是國(guó)際關(guān)系的重要組成部分。)
4. The Foreign Office is committed to promoting multilateral cooperation in international affairs. (外交部致力于在國(guó)際事務(wù)中推動(dòng)多邊合作。)
5. International organizations play a crucial role in international relations. (國(guó)際組織在國(guó)際關(guān)系中發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。)
6. Foreign policy is a key element of a country"s national security strategy. (外交政策是國(guó)家安全戰(zhàn)略的關(guān)鍵要素。)
7. The UK"s foreign policy is based on maintaining a strong and stable relationship with other countries. (英國(guó)的外交政策基于與其他國(guó)家保持強(qiáng)大而穩(wěn)定的關(guān)系。)
英文小作文:
標(biāo)題:Foreign Policy and International Relations: The Importance of Cooperation
Foreign policy and international relations are crucial for maintaining a stable and secure world order. Through multilateral cooperation, countries can work together to address common challenges and promote shared interests. This requires a strong commitment from all parties involved, including the government, businesses, and individuals.
The UK"s foreign policy is based on promoting cooperation, stability, and mutual benefit with other countries. This approach has helped the UK maintain a strong and stable relationship with other nations, while also contributing to global peace and prosperity. However, it is important to recognize that international relations are constantly changing and require constant adaptation and innovation. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a clear understanding of the global political, economic, and cultural landscape, as well as the interests and concerns of other countries.
In conclusion, foreign policy and international relations are essential for maintaining a secure and stable world order. Through cooperation, countries can address common challenges and promote shared interests, while also contributing to global peace and prosperity. However, it is important to remain vigilant and adapt our approach to the constantly changing international landscape.