"foundational" 的音標(biāo)為 [?fa?nd?f(?)n?l]，基本翻譯為“基礎(chǔ)的，根本的”。速記技巧可以考慮將其拆分為“found”（建立）+ “ational”（表形容詞），意為“建立基礎(chǔ)的”。

Foundational這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語詞根“fundare”，意為“奠定，支持”。它的變化形式主要有過去式“founded”，過去分詞“founded”和現(xiàn)在分詞“fundamental”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Foundation：基礎(chǔ)，地基，基金會。這個詞在英語中非常常見，通常用來指代建筑物的底部或基礎(chǔ)。

2. Fundamentalist：基礎(chǔ)信徒，原教旨主義者。這個詞通常用來指那些堅持某種特定信仰或原則的人，他們認(rèn)為這是他們信仰或原則的基礎(chǔ)。

3. Fundamental：基礎(chǔ)的，根本的。這個詞用來形容那些被認(rèn)為是構(gòu)成事物本質(zhì)或基礎(chǔ)的東西。

4. Subsistence：生存，維持生計。這個詞的含義與fundamental相反，它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是基本的生存需求，而不是事物的本質(zhì)或基礎(chǔ)。

5. Reformation：改革，改良。這個詞也與fundamental有關(guān)，但強(qiáng)調(diào)的是對現(xiàn)有事物的改變或改進(jìn)，而不是事物的本質(zhì)。

6. Prerequisite：先決條件，前提。這個詞用來形容那些必須先滿足的條件或要求，以實(shí)現(xiàn)其他目標(biāo)或行動。

7. Basis：基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)。這個詞的含義與foundation相似，但更強(qiáng)調(diào)抽象的基礎(chǔ)或根據(jù)，而不是具體的建筑物的底部或基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。

8. Funding：資助，資金來源。這個詞與fundamental有關(guān)，但更強(qiáng)調(diào)資金的支持或來源。

9. Fundamentally：從根本上說。這是一個副詞短語，用來強(qiáng)調(diào)某事在本質(zhì)上或基礎(chǔ)上的性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)。

10. Fundamentality：基礎(chǔ)性。這是一個名詞短語，用來形容某物的基礎(chǔ)性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)。

常用短語：

1. foundational principles 基本原則

2. build a foundational knowledge foundation 建立基礎(chǔ)知識

3. lay the groundwork for something 為某事打下基礎(chǔ)

4. foundational skills 基本技能

5. fundamental principles 基本原理

6. establish a foundational foundation 建立基礎(chǔ)

7. base something on something 以某事為基礎(chǔ)

雙語例句：

1. Our education should lay the groundwork for future success. 教育應(yīng)該為未來的成功打下基礎(chǔ)。

2. The company"s new product development team is building a foundational knowledge foundation for the next phase of growth. 公司的新產(chǎn)品開發(fā)團(tuán)隊正在為下一階段的增長建立基礎(chǔ)。

3. The teacher"s job is to lay the groundwork for students to succeed in life. 教師的工作是為學(xué)生在生活中取得成功打下基礎(chǔ)。

4. Fundamental skills are essential for success in any job. 基本技能對于任何工作的成功都是必不可少的。

5. The company"s new strategy is based on foundational principles of customer satisfaction and market share. 公司的新戰(zhàn)略基于客戶滿意度和市場占有率的基本原則。

6. Building a strong foundation is key to success in any career. 建立堅實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)是任何職業(yè)成功的關(guān)鍵。

7. Education is the foundation of a healthy society, providing individuals with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in life. 教育是一個健康社會的基石，它為個人提供在生活取得成功所需的技能和知識。

英文小作文：

Foundational Skills: The Key to Success

Foundational skills are essential for success in any career or personal endeavor. They provide the foundation for learning, understanding, and applying knowledge to real-world situations. Without strong foundational skills, it can be difficult to navigate complex tasks and challenges effectively.

In my opinion, education should be focused on developing foundational skills that are relevant to the career aspirations of students. This includes critical thinking, communication, problem-solving, and teamwork skills, among others. By emphasizing these skills, we can prepare students to succeed in their chosen careers and in life more generally.

Moreover, it is important to recognize that foundational skills are not limited to academic subjects but also include soft skills that are essential for success in the workplace and personal relationships. For example, effective communication and leadership skills are crucial for navigating social interactions and building strong relationships with others.

In conclusion, foundational skills are fundamental for success in any career or personal endeavor. By emphasizing these skills in education and fostering a culture of lifelong learning, we can help individuals achieve their full potential and contribute to a more inclusive and prosperous society.