fowled 的音標是[?f??ld]，基本翻譯是“弄臟的；弄糟的”。

速記技巧：使用雙字母“fd”來快速記憶。

foul的英文詞源：

foul：來自古英語fual，來自fowle，臟的，污穢的。

foul的變化形式：

過去式：fouled

過去分詞：fouled

現在分詞：fouling

相關單詞：

1. foul smell：惡臭

2. foul language：臟話

3. foul play：卑劣手段

4. foul weather：壞天氣

5. foul-up：混亂，搞糟

6. foul-up of the engines：引擎故障

7. foul-up in the accounts：賬目混亂

8. foul-up in the traffic：交通堵塞

9. foul-up in the equipment：設備故障

10. foul-up in the schedule：計劃混亂

foul的詞義演變和用法的詳細解釋：foul在古代英語中主要指污穢的，后來引申為指犯規，作及物動詞時，表示弄臟，弄壞等意思。在現代英語中，foul主要用作形容詞和動詞，表示不公正的，惡臭的等意思，同時也可表示犯規動作。在日常用法中，foul多用作動詞，表示弄臟，弄壞等意思，也可表示足球等比賽中的犯規動作。

常用短語：

1. fell in love with

2. make a fool of oneself

3. go to town

4. at one"s wits" end

5. in a bind

6. on the spot

7. break the ice

例句：

1. I fell in love with her the moment I saw her.

2. Don"t let him make a fool of you.

3. They went to town on the party.

4. We were at our wit"s end to solve the problem.

5. He was in a bind because he had no money for the journey.

6. The teacher called on the boy on the spot to answer the question.

7. Try to break the ice at the party.

英文小作文：

When I was young, I always felt nervous and awkward when I had to speak in front of people. But with time, I learned to break the ice and start conversations with strangers. It was a difficult process, but it taught me to be more confident and outgoing. Now, I enjoy meeting new people and making new friends, because I know that I can handle any situation with ease. I believe that everyone can learn to do the same if they put in the effort and have the courage to step out of their comfort zone.