gastroenteritis的音標(biāo)是[?ɡ?st?r??ent??ra?ts]，基本翻譯是“腸胃炎”，速記技巧是“腸胃（gastro）炎癥（enteritis）”。

Gastroenteritis這個詞源自希臘語，意為“腸炎”。它的變化形式包括其過去式和過去分詞，分別為gastroenteritis和gastroenteritized。這個詞在英語中常見，是一種常見的消化系統(tǒng)疾病，通常由細(xì)菌或病毒感染引起。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Gastrointestinal - 這是一個相關(guān)的詞匯，表示與腸道相關(guān)的，包括消化系統(tǒng)的一部分。

2. Diarrhea - 腹瀉是gastroenteritis的常見癥狀之一。這個詞源自拉丁語，意思是“水樣便”。

3. Infection - 感染是gastroenteritis的主要原因之一。這個詞源自拉丁語，意思是“感染”。

4. Bacteria - 細(xì)菌是引起gastroenteritis的主要病原體之一。這個詞源自希臘語，意思是“微生物”。

5. Virus - 病毒也是引起gastroenteritis的常見病原體。這個詞源自拉丁語，意思是“無形體”。

6. Abdomen - 這個詞描述了腹部的感覺和位置。它源自拉丁語，意思是“腹部”。

7. Pain - 疼痛是gastroenteritis的常見癥狀之一。這個詞源自拉丁語，意思是“痛”。

8. Treatment - 治療是應(yīng)對gastroenteritis的重要措施之一。這個詞源自拉丁語，意思是“處理”。

9. Medication - 藥物是治療gastroenteritis的一種方式。這個詞源自拉丁語，意思是“藥物”。

10. Health - 健康是預(yù)防和治療gastroenteritis的重要因素之一。這個詞源自拉丁語，意思是“健康狀況”。

gastroenteritis常用短語：

1. gastroenteritis infection 腸胃感染

2. gastroenteritis symptoms 腸胃炎癥狀

3. gastroenteritis treatment 腸胃炎治療

4. gastroenteritis prevention 腸胃炎預(yù)防

5. mild gastroenteritis 輕度腸胃炎

6. severe gastroenteritis 嚴(yán)重腸胃炎

7. gastroenteritis in children 兒童腸胃炎

雙語例句：

1. Children are particularly vulnerable to gastroenteritis. 兒童特別容易得腸胃炎。

2. The patient recovered from gastroenteritis after receiving treatment. 經(jīng)過治療，病人從腸胃炎中康復(fù)過來。

3. Gastroenteritis can be caused by food poisoning or bacteria. 腸胃炎可能是食物中毒或細(xì)菌感染引起的。

4. Gastroenteritis is a common illness that can be easily spread from person to person. 腸胃炎是一種常見疾病，很容易從一個人傳播給另一個人。

5. Gastroenteritis can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting. 腸胃炎可能導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重腹瀉和嘔吐。

6. Gastroenteritis is a highly contagious disease that requires immediate medical attention. 腸胃炎是一種高度傳染性疾病，需要立即就醫(yī)。

7. Gastroenteritis is a highly infectious disease that can be prevented by washing hands frequently and using hand sanitizer. 腸胃炎是一種高度傳染性疾病，可以通過經(jīng)常洗手和使用洗手液來預(yù)防。

英文小作文：

Gastroenteritis is a common illness that can affect anyone, especially children and the elderly. It is caused by viruses or bacteria and can cause severe diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. If not treated promptly, gastroenteritis can lead to dehydration and other complications.

Prevention is key to avoiding gastroenteritis, especially for those who are at higher risk, such as young children and the elderly. Good hand hygiene, especially after using the restroom, is crucial to preventing the spread of germs. Additionally, ensuring that your hands are washed with soap and water or using hand sanitizer can help reduce the risk of contracting gastroenteritis.

If you or someone you know is experiencing gastroenteritis symptoms, seek medical attention promptly. Antibiotics may be prescribed for bacterial infections, while over-the-counter medications and rehydration solutions may be recommended for mild cases of gastroenteritis. By taking proper care of yourself and seeking medical attention promptly, you can avoid complications and get better faster.