gauntlet的音標(biāo)為[?ɡ??ntlet]，基本翻譯為“敢死隊(duì)；長矛戰(zhàn)；沖鋒；全面攻擊”。速記技巧為：用“敢死隊(duì)”快速記住gauntlet發(fā)音。

"Gauntlet"這個(gè)詞源可以追溯到古法語，意為“長而狹窄的通道”。它來源于拉丁語"gangulum"，意為“狹窄的通道”。在英語中，"gauntlet"一詞通常指一系列連續(xù)的挑戰(zhàn)或考驗(yàn)。

變化形式：詞性變化包括名詞（例如gauntlet手套，gauntlet戰(zhàn)）和動(dòng)詞（例如to run the gauntlet，意為“通過一系列連續(xù)的挑戰(zhàn)或考驗(yàn)”）。

相關(guān)單詞：

"Challenge"：意為“挑戰(zhàn)”，來源于古法語"challengement"。這個(gè)詞表示對(duì)某事的質(zhì)疑或反對(duì)。

"Trial"：意為“試驗(yàn)”或“審判”，來源于拉丁語"trials"。這個(gè)詞表示對(duì)某人或某事的測試或評(píng)估。

"Pass"：意為“通過”，來源于古英語"passian"。這個(gè)詞表示在困難或危險(xiǎn)的情況下克服障礙。

"Obstacle"：意為“障礙”，來源于拉丁語"obstare"，表示阻擋前進(jìn)的東西。

"Endurance"：意為“耐力”，來源于拉丁語"endurus"，表示對(duì)困難或挑戰(zhàn)的承受力。

"Daredevil"：意為“大膽的人”，來源于古英語"dare-devel"，表示敢于面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)的人。

"Perseverance"：意為“毅力”，來源于拉丁語"perseverare"。這個(gè)詞表示在困難或挫折中堅(jiān)持不懈。

"Assault"：意為“攻擊”，來源于古英語"assalt"。這個(gè)詞表示對(duì)某人或某物的猛烈攻擊。

"Rampage"：意為“狂暴地攻擊”，來源于古英語"rampe"。這個(gè)詞表示無控制地、狂暴地行動(dòng)。

以上就是關(guān)于“gauntlet”的一些相關(guān)單詞的解釋和詞源的簡要說明。

常用短語：

1. gauntlet run 沖鋒陷陣

2. gauntlet the enemy 沖鋒攻擊敵人

3. go through the gauntlet 經(jīng)過一場惡戰(zhàn)

4. take the gauntlet 接受挑戰(zhàn)

5. gauntlet the opposition 面對(duì)對(duì)手的挑戰(zhàn)

6. run the gauntlet 遭受惡評(píng)

7. gauntlet the rules 嚴(yán)格遵守規(guī)則

雙語例句：

1. After taking the gauntlet, he bravely faced the enemy"s attack. (接受挑戰(zhàn)后，他勇敢地面對(duì)敵人的攻擊。)

2. They ran through the gauntlet of difficulties to achieve their goal. (他們經(jīng)過了艱難險(xiǎn)阻，才實(shí)現(xiàn)了目標(biāo)。)

3. He was criticized by everyone for his mistakes, but he still refused to give up and run the gauntlet of public opinion. (他因?yàn)樽约旱腻e(cuò)誤而遭受了大家的批評(píng)，但他仍然不肯放棄，堅(jiān)持面對(duì)公眾的指責(zé)。)

4. We must go through the gauntlet of challenges to achieve our goals. (我們必須經(jīng)歷挑戰(zhàn)，才能實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。)

5. He always gauntlets the rules to ensure that he gets what he wants. (他總是嚴(yán)格遵守規(guī)則，以確保他得到他想要的。)

英文小作文：

The Gauntlet of Challenge

Life is full of challenges, like a gauntlet that we must face and overcome. Sometimes these challenges come in the form of difficulties, obstacles, and批評(píng), but no matter what they are, they are there to make us stronger and more resilient.

Just like in a video game, we must run through the gauntlet to reach our goal. Sometimes we may get knocked down, but we must get back up and keep going. The key is to never give up, to keep pushing forward, and to never let fear hold us back.

In life, the gauntlet can be anything from a difficult exam to a job interview, or even a relationship that needs repairing. Whatever it may be, we must face it head on and take it as an opportunity to grow and learn.

The gauntlet may be painful at times, but it is also an opportunity for growth and development. It is a test that helps us discover our strengths and weaknesses, and it teaches us valuable life lessons about perseverance and resilience. So, when faced with a gauntlet of challenges, remember to keep your chin up, stay focused, and never give up!