geminal的音標(biāo)是[?d?em?nl],基本意思是“共軛的,共軛的化合物,共軛配體”的意思。速記技巧可以使用詞根記憶法,即使用gemini(雙胞胎)的詞根來幫助記憶。
geminal這個(gè)詞來源于拉丁語,意為“雙原子”,表示兩個(gè)原子相鄰在一起。它的變化形式包括復(fù)數(shù)形式gemina,過去式geminated,過去分詞geminated,現(xiàn)在分詞geminating,以及形容詞geminate。
相關(guān)單詞:
1. gemination:雙化,指兩個(gè)原子或分子結(jié)合在一起的過程。
2. geminate:雙生的,指兩個(gè)物體或生物在一起生長或結(jié)合。
3. geminate marriage:雙胞胎婚姻,指一對(duì)夫妻同時(shí)生下雙胞胎或多胞胎的情況。
4. geminate couplets:雙胞對(duì)句,是一種詩歌形式,其中兩個(gè)相同的詞語或短語交替出現(xiàn)。
5. gemination therapy:雙化治療,是一種化學(xué)療法,用于治療某些疾病。
6. gemination of atoms:原子雙化,指兩個(gè)原子結(jié)合的過程。
7. gemination of molecules:分子雙化,指兩個(gè)分子結(jié)合的過程。
8. gemination of DNA:DNA雙化,指DNA分子鏈斷裂并重新組合的過程。
9. gemination of amino acids:氨基酸雙化,指氨基酸分子鏈斷裂并重新組合的過程。
10. gemination of ions:離子雙化,指離子結(jié)合的過程。
以上這些單詞都與geminal有直接或間接的關(guān)系,反映了其作為“雙原子”的含義和在化學(xué)、生物學(xué)、醫(yī)學(xué)等領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。
geminal短語:
1. geminal pair - 鄰位基團(tuán)
2. geminal combination - 鄰位基團(tuán)組合
3. geminal hydrogen - 鄰位氫
4. geminal hydrogen atom - 鄰位氫原子
5. geminal hydrogen ion - 鄰位氫離子
6. geminal hydrogen oxide - 鄰位氫氧化物
7. geminal hydrogen chloride - 鄰位氫氯化物
雙語句子:
1. The geminal pair of atoms contributes to the stability of the molecule.
分子中的鄰位基團(tuán)有助于分子的穩(wěn)定性。
2. The geminal hydrogen atom is a key component of organic chemistry.
有機(jī)化學(xué)中的鄰位氫原子是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵組成部分。
3. The geminal hydrogen ion plays a crucial role in biological processes.
鄰位氫離子在生物過程中起著至關(guān)重要的作用。
4. Geminal hydrogen oxide is used in the production of various chemicals.
鄰位氫氧化物用于各種化學(xué)品的生產(chǎn)。
5. Geminal hydrogen chloride is a common industrial gas.
鄰位氫氯化物是一種常見的工業(yè)氣體。
6. The geminal pair of electrons in the molecule contributes to its stability.
分子中的鄰位電子對(duì)有助于其穩(wěn)定性。
7. The geminal bonds between atoms are essential for the formation of complex molecules.
原子之間的鄰位鍵對(duì)于復(fù)雜分子的形成至關(guān)重要。
英文小作文:
Geminal bonds are essential for the stability of many organic compounds. When two atoms are bonded together by geminal bonds, it contributes to the molecule"s overall stability and can influence its chemical properties and reactivity.
For example, the geminal pair of hydrogen atoms in alcohols and alkanes plays a crucial role in determining their solubility and volatility in water and air, respectively. Similarly, the geminal hydrogen ion in amino acids and proteins contributes to their biological function and activity.
Moreover, the geminal combination of atoms can form complex structures that are essential for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other biologically active substances. Geminal bonds are also important in the design of new materials and catalysts for industrial processes, as well as in the development of sustainable energy sources and environmental technologies.
In conclusion, geminal bonds play a significant role in the chemical and biological world, and their understanding is essential for the advancement of science and technology.