general journal的音標為[?d?en?r?(r) d???n?r?n] ,基本翻譯為“總分類帳”,速記技巧為:先記單詞,再記字母組合。
General Journal 的英文詞源是 general(普遍的)和 journal(日志,日記)。這個詞的意思是記錄公司或組織的日常交易和活動的賬簿。
變化形式:名詞形式為 general journal 或 general journals,形容詞形式為 general。
相關單詞:
1. Trial Balance:試算表,是用來核對總賬和明細賬是否相符的表格。
2. Ledger:分類賬,是用來記錄某一類交易的賬簿。
3. Accounts Payable:應付賬款,指的是公司應該支付但尚未支付的款項。
4. Accounts Receivable:應收賬款,指的是公司已經收到但尚未結清的款項。
5. Expense Account:費用賬戶,指的是用來記錄公司日常開支的賬戶。
6. Cash Account:現金賬戶,指的是用來記錄公司現金流入和流出的賬戶。
7. Journal Entry:分錄,指的是在賬簿中記錄一筆交易的會計分錄。
8. Accruals:應計,指的是公司應該支付但尚未支付的款項,包括應付賬款、稅款等。
9. Reconciliation:對賬,指的是核對賬目是否一致的過程。
10. Trial Adjustment:試算調整,指的是在試算平衡表中進行調整的過程,以使賬目相符。
常用短語:
1. journal entry
2. general journal
3. debit
4. credit
5. asset account
6. liability account
7. equity account
8. income account
雙語例句:
1. The general journal was used to record the purchase of equipment.
在一般日記賬中記錄了設備的購買情況。
2. The company made a profit of $1 million on its general journal entries for the quarter.
公司在該季度的一般日記賬中獲得了100萬美元的利潤。
3. The debit and credit entries in the general journal balanced the assets and liabilities of the company.
在一般日記賬中,借方和貸方的記錄平衡了公司的資產和負債。
英文小作文:
Accounting for General Journal Entries
Accounting is a crucial part of business operations, and one of the most important tools in accounting is the general journal. The general journal is used to record transactions that occur within a business, whether it be purchases, sales, or other financial transactions. Before recording any transaction, it is important to identify the appropriate account type, such as asset account, liability account, equity account, or income account. Once the account type is determined, the appropriate debit or credit entry should be made in the general journal to balance the accounts of the business. The importance of general journal entries cannot be overstated, as they help businesses keep track of their financial status and make informed decisions based on accurate financial data.