genocide的音標(biāo)為[?d?en?sa?d] ，基本翻譯為“種族滅絕”，速記技巧為：殺人如割草，見人就殺，絕不能留。

Genocide這個(gè)詞源自希臘語詞根genos（種，族）和-cide（殺）的合成詞，表示“種族滅絕”。其變化形式主要有復(fù)數(shù)genocides和過去式和過去分詞genocided。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Genetically Modified Organisms（轉(zhuǎn)基因生物）: 這是一個(gè)合成詞，由genetic（基因的）和modified（修改的）組成，表示經(jīng)過基因改造的生物。

2. Genetics: 源自希臘詞genos，意為研究生物遺傳和變異的學(xué)科。

3. Genome: 源自希臘詞genos和mega（大的），表示生物體的全部遺傳信息。

4. Eugenics: 源自希臘詞eugeneios（優(yōu)秀的人或物），指的是優(yōu)生學(xué)，一種通過選擇和優(yōu)化遺傳特征來減少遺傳疾病和缺陷的科學(xué)。

5. Massacre: 源自拉丁語，意為大規(guī)模屠殺，通常指大規(guī)模的暴力行為。

6. Holocaust: 源自希臘詞holos（全部）和-koustesthai（焚燒），表示全部毀滅，通常指大規(guī)模的種族滅絕或戰(zhàn)爭罪行。

7. Annihilation: 源自拉丁語，意為消滅，通常指徹底消滅一個(gè)種族或群體。

8. Mass Suicide: 意為大規(guī)模自殺，通常指在災(zāi)難或極端情況下，許多人同時(shí)或相繼自殺。

9. Genetically Engineered Foods: 意為基因工程食品，指通過基因工程技術(shù)制造的食品。

10. Genetically Modified Plants and Animals: 意為轉(zhuǎn)基因動(dòng)植物，指通過基因工程技術(shù)改變的動(dòng)植物品種。

genocide常用短語：

1. genocidal policy

2. commit genocide

3. mass genocide

4. genocide campaign

5. genocidal intent

6. state-sponsored genocide

7. premeditated genocide

例句：

1. The Nazis committed genocide against the Jews.

2. The conflict in Darfur has been characterized by widespread genocidal killings.

3. The perpetrators of the massacre were found guilty of genocide.

4. The evidence points to a genocidal campaign against the Rohingya minority.

5. The evidence suggests that there was genocidal intent in the attack.

6. The state has been accused of committing genocide in certain regions.

7. The perpetrators of the crime were found to have planned it with premeditated genocidal intent.

英文小作文：

The world is full of conflicts and violence, and genocide is one of the most tragic forms of conflict resolution. When a society or a group of people commits genocide against another, it not only causes immense pain and suffering, but also undermines the very foundations of human dignity and equality.

In some cases, genocide is committed by a government or a powerful organization with the intention of eliminating a particular group or ethnicity. This can lead to a cycle of violence and hate that can last for generations, leaving a deep scar on the victims and their families.

However, even in times of conflict and violence, there is hope for a better future. When people stand up against such atrocities and work towards bringing about change, they can create a world that is free from violence and discrimination. We must remember that each one of us has the power to make a difference, and we must use it to create a more just and equitable world for all.