goof音標為/gu?f/，基本翻譯為“愚蠢的行為；失策；失控”。速記技巧可以使用諧音法，將其記為“狗夫”。

Goof這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語，意為“愚蠢的行為”。它的變化形式包括過去式goofed，現在分詞goofing，過去分詞goofed off。

相關單詞：

1. "goofball"：這個詞通常用來形容某人非常愚蠢或傻氣，有時也用來形容某人的行為或性格非常可愛或天真。

2. "goof-up"：這個詞通常用來形容某人的失誤或錯誤，也可以用來形容某件事物的失敗或出乎意料的結果。

3. "goof-off"：這個詞通常用來形容某人偷懶或浪費時間的行為，也可以用來形容某人過于輕松或懶散的態度。

4. "goofy"：這個詞通常用來形容某人的行為或性格非常愚蠢或傻氣，也可以用來形容某人的思維方式或行為方式與常規不符。

5. "goofball" 和 "goof-up" 還可以用于描述某種特定的錯誤或失誤，例如在編程中出現的錯誤或故障。

這些單詞在英語中非常常見，并且經常用于描述各種不同的情境和人物。它們的使用方式也反映了英語語言的變化和多樣性。每個單詞都有其獨特的含義和用法，有時也會根據上下文的不同而有所變化。這些單詞的使用方式和含義也反映了英語語言的文化和社會背景。

常用短語：

1. goof off

2. go to town

3. hit the nail on the head

4. hit a brick wall

5. hit the jackpot

6. hit the ground running

7. hit the nail on the head

例句：

1. He always goesof off with his friends and doesn"t study for exams.

2. She went to town on her new outfit, spending hours choosing every detail.

3. His speech hit the nail on the head with his audience.

4. They hit a brick wall when trying to find a solution to their problem.

5. They hit the jackpot when they won the lottery.

6. After a long day of work, she hit the ground running to start her weekend activities.

7. The movie hit the nail on the head with its realistic portrayal of life.

英文小作文：

標題：Goofing Off and the Importance of Playing to Learn

In life, we often find ourselves in a routine of work and study, which can sometimes make us feel like we"re missing out on the joy of play and relaxation. However, playing and goofing off can actually be beneficial to our overall well-being and growth as individuals. Playing allows us to relax, de-stress, and recharge our batteries, which helps us to be more productive and creative when we return to work or study.

Moreover, playing can also help us learn new things and develop skills that we may not have considered before. When we play, we"re not focused on winning or losing, but rather on having fun and exploring new possibilities. This allows us to be more open-minded and receptive to new ideas and experiences, which can lead to greater creativity and innovation in our work or study.

Therefore, it"s important to make time for play and goofing off in our busy lives. It"s not just about relaxing and having fun, but also about developing our personalities, skills, and overall well-being. By incorporating play into our daily routines, we can be more productive, creative, and happy individuals.