governing的音標是[?ɡ?v?r?n??]，翻譯成中文是“統治；支配；管理；指導”的意思。速記技巧是利用字母代替詞語，可以簡化拼寫和讀音。

英文詞源：源于拉丁語“gubernare”，意為“駕駛，引導”。

變化形式：

1. 名詞形式：governor（統治者，管理者）

2. 形容詞形式：gubernatorial（統治的，管理的）

相關單詞：

1. governorship（統治權，管理職位）

2. governorshipship（統治權的管理，管理統治權）

3. governorate（統治區域，管理機構）

4. governorate general（總統治區域，總管理機構）

5. governorate general of the United States（美國總統治區域，美國總管理機構）

6. gubernatorial（與gubernare有關的，與統治有關的）

7. gubernatorial election（州長選舉）

8. gubernatorial appointment（州長任命）

9. gubernatorial candidate（州長候選人）

10. gubernatorial term（州長任期）

這些單詞都與“governing”這個英文詞源有關，表示統治、管理、治理等含義。隨著社會的發展和政治制度的演變，這些單詞的含義和用法也在不斷變化和擴展。

常用短語：

1. govern oneself 自我管理

2. be governed by 受...支配

3. govern the situation 控制局面

4. democratic governance 民主治理

5. rule of law 法治

6. governance by results 以結果為導向的管理

7. cross-border governance 跨境治理

例句：

1. We must govern our emotions to maintain a positive mindset.

我們必須自我管理情緒，保持積極的心態。

2. The government is governed by the will of the people.

政府受人民的意愿支配。

3. The new leader must quickly restore order and governance to the country.

新領導人必須盡快恢復國家的秩序和治理。

4. Democracy is about the equal governance of all citizens.

民主就是所有公民平等治理國家。

5. The company"s performance is governed by its management team.

公司的業績受其管理團隊的制約。

6. Cross-border cooperation requires effective governance mechanisms.

跨境合作需要有效的治理機制。

英文小作文：

Governance is essential for any organization to function effectively and efficiently. From governments to businesses, effective governance ensures that the organization"s goals are met and its resources are used in the most efficient way possible.

Governance involves setting clear policies, establishing rules and procedures, and monitoring and evaluating how these are implemented. It also involves accountability and transparency, ensuring that everyone in the organization is held accountable for their actions and that the public is kept informed of how the organization is running.

Governance can take many forms, depending on the type of organization and its specific needs. From democratic governance to rule of law, from cross-border cooperation to management by results, effective governance is key to ensuring that an organization runs smoothly and efficiently.

In today"s interconnected world, effective governance is even more important, as organizations must work together and coordinate across borders to achieve their goals. Cross-border cooperation requires effective governance mechanisms that ensure that all parties are working together in a way that is fair, open, and transparent.