gowning的音標為[英]ɡa?n??，[美]ɡa?n??。基本翻譯為“穿長袍；戴頭巾”。速記技巧為：g-短裙，o-圓圈，u-圍住，n-頭巾。

gowning這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語，它最初的意思是“穿著長袍”。這個詞的形式變化相對較少，主要是在詞義和詞性上的變化。

它的變化形式主要有：

1. Gown：這是gowning的原型，原意是指長袍，現在通常指女士的禮服。

2. Gowning up：這個詞組表示“開始穿長袍”，通常用于描述開始準備做某件事情。

相關單詞：

1. Robe：這是gown的同源詞，指的是寬大的、通常為白色的袍子，通常用于宗教或學術場合。

2. Scholar gown：這是指大學或研究院的學者們通常穿著的長袍，代表著學術權威。

3. Nightgown：這是女性睡衣的一種，通常是寬松的、柔軟的，通常用于描述女性在晚上穿著的睡衣。

gowning這個詞在英語中有著很長的歷史和廣泛的使用，它代表了穿著長袍這一傳統行為，同時也反映了社會和文化的變遷。在現代英語中，gowning更多地指的是具體的穿著行為，而不是一種象征性的行為。

常用短語：

1. wear a gown

2. put on a gown

3. in a gown

4. gown up

5. gown off

6. gown in

7. gown out

例句：

1. She is wearing a beautiful long gown for the party.

2. I put on a gown and went to bed early tonight.

3. He is dressed in a black gown for the graduation ceremony.

4. She is gowning up for the big game.

5. He gowned off after the meeting was over.

6. The new professor gowned in for the first time in front of the class.

7. After gowning out, she went back to her room and rested for a while.

英文小作文：

Today, I wore a beautiful long gown to attend a party, and I felt very comfortable in it. I also enjoyed the atmosphere of the party very much, which made me feel happy and excited. I hope to wear a gown more often in the future, because it can make me feel special and beautiful, and it can also bring me joy and happiness.