granulocyte的音標(biāo)為[?gr?nj?l?k??t] ，基本翻譯為“粒細(xì)胞”，速記技巧為“gran（粒）＋ul（小）＋ocyte（細(xì)胞）”。

Granulocyte的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)中的granum，意為“顆粒”。Granulocyte這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中用來(lái)描述白細(xì)胞的一種類型，即顆粒白細(xì)胞。

Granulocyte的變化形式是：復(fù)數(shù)形式，即granulocytes。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Granulomatous：這個(gè)詞是由granulocyte和-matous（表示“具有…的性質(zhì)”）構(gòu)成的，用來(lái)描述一種具有顆粒狀細(xì)胞的疾病或狀況。例如，granulomatous inflammation（顆粒狀細(xì)胞引起的炎癥）。

2. Granulation：這個(gè)詞是指顆粒細(xì)胞增生和形成新組織的過(guò)程，常用于描述傷口愈合過(guò)程中的一種現(xiàn)象。

3. Erythrocyte：紅細(xì)胞，這個(gè)詞是由erythros（紅色）和-cleon（表示“小滴”）構(gòu)成的，而granulocyte和erythrocyte都與血液中的細(xì)胞有關(guān)。

以上信息僅供參考，如需了解更多，可以查閱相關(guān)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料。

Granulocyte:

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. granulocyte count 粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)

2. granulocyte function 粒細(xì)胞功能

3. granulocyte disorders 粒細(xì)胞異常

4. granulocyte infection 粒細(xì)胞感染

5. granulocyte count test 粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)測(cè)試

6. granulocyte count in blood 血液中粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)

7. granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming cells 粒細(xì)胞-巨噬細(xì)胞集落形成單位

雙語(yǔ)句子：

1. 我的白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)偏高，可能是感染了細(xì)菌。

My granulocyte count is high, probably due to bacterial infection.

2. 他的粒細(xì)胞功能正常，說(shuō)明他的免疫系統(tǒng)健康。

His granulocyte function is normal, indicating that his immune system is healthy.

3. 粒細(xì)胞減少癥是一種常見(jiàn)的血液疾病。

Granulocytopenia is a common blood disease.

4. 粒細(xì)胞吞噬細(xì)菌，保護(hù)身體免受感染。

Granulocytes ingest bacteria and protect the body from infection.

5. 粒細(xì)胞在傷口愈合中起著關(guān)鍵作用。

Granulocytes play a key role in wound healing.

6. 醫(yī)生根據(jù)患者的粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)來(lái)診斷病情。

Doctors diagnose the condition based on the patient"s granulocyte count.

7. 粒細(xì)胞在免疫系統(tǒng)中扮演著重要的角色。

Granulocytes play an important role in the immune system.

英文小作文：

My Immune System: My Guardians Against Infection

My immune system is like a well-trained army, always ready to defend me against any infection that may try to enter my body. Among its many soldiers are neutrophils, the most abundant type of white blood cell. These brave soldiers patrol my bloodstream, constantly scanning for invaders like bacteria and viruses. When they spot something suspicious, they swarm to the attack, tearing it to pieces and sending the fragments back to my body to be recycled as part of the immune response.

Granulocytes are particularly effective at fighting infections because they are equipped with powerful microbicidal substances that can kill bacteria and viruses in minutes. They also help clear dead cells and debris from my bloodstream, preventing infections from spreading further. When my immune system is working properly, I feel healthy and strong, able to fight off any challenge that comes my way. But when it"s not, I may suffer from infections that can be difficult to treat, like pneumonia or urinary tract infections. Understanding my immune system and taking steps to maintain its health is crucial for my overall well-being.