"datums"這個詞在音標、基本翻譯以及速記技巧方面可以這樣處理:
1. 音標:/d?tj?mz/。這是一個合成詞,由"data"(數據)和"um"(通常作為后綴,表示某種狀態或情況)組成。
2. 基本翻譯:數據點。這個詞在翻譯中,通常指的是在數據收集和分析過程中的具體數值或實例。
3. 速記技巧:對于速記,這可能依賴于個人的習慣和偏好。一種可能的技巧是,你可以嘗試將每個音節拆分,然后用簡單的符號或字母速記。例如,將"dat"速記為"d","j?m"速記為"u",z通常可以用簡單的符號代替。這樣,整個詞就可以簡化為"d-u"。當然,這只是一種可能的速記方式,你可以嘗試其他方法,找到最適合你的速記方式。
請注意,這只是一些基本的建議,實際應用中可能還需要考慮更多的細節和語境。
以下是我根據您的要求,列出了一些英文詞源、變化形式以及相關單詞的描述,希望對您有所幫助:
1. datum (datum) - 詞源為希臘語,意為“基礎”或“數據”。其變化形式有 adjective datum 和名詞 datum。相關單詞有 datums(基準),datum(基準點),data(數據)。這些單詞通常用于地理學、天文學和計算機科學等領域。
例如,在地理學中,datum 指的是一個地理坐標點或區域的基礎數據,而 datums 通常用于表示多個基準點或基準區域。
2. cognition (cognition) - 詞源為拉丁語,意為“認識”或“理解”。其變化形式有 adjective cognition 和名詞 cognition。相關單詞有 cognitive(認知的),cognizant(知曉的)。這些單詞通常用于心理學、語言學和人工智能等領域。
例如,cognitive 指的是對事物的認知和理解能力,而 cognizant 指的是對某個事件或情況有認知或了解。
3. demean (demean) - 詞源為古英語,意為“降低”或“貶低”。其變化形式有 demeaned 和 demeanour。相關單詞有 demeanor(舉止),demeanourish(舉止粗俗)。這些單詞通常用于描述人的行為舉止。
例如,demeanor 指的是一個人的行為舉止,而 demeanourish 則用來形容一個人的舉止粗俗或不得體。
4. erudite (erudite) - 詞源為拉丁語,意為“博學的”或“學問淵博的”。其變化形式有 adjective erudite 和名詞 erudition。相關單詞有 eruditionist(博學者),scholarly(學術的)。這些單詞通常用于描述知識淵博的人或學術領域。
例如,erudite 指的是知識淵博、學問豐富的人,而 eruditionist 則用來形容在某個領域內具有深厚學識的人。
5. exalt (exalt) - 詞源為拉丁語,意為“提高”或“贊美”。其變化形式有 exaltation 和 exalted。相關單詞有 exaltation(贊美),exaltedness(高傲)。這些單詞通常用于描述人的情感狀態或態度。
例如,exaltation 指的是對某個人或事物的高度贊揚和贊美,而 exaltedness 則用來形容人的高傲自大或自命不凡的態度。
希望以上回答對您有所幫助。
常用短語:
1. datum point - 基準點
2. datum plane - 基準平面
3. datum value - 基準值
4. reference datum - 參考基準
5. datum error - 基準誤差
6. datum reference - 基準參考
7. datum reference point - 基準參考點
雙語例句:
1. The survey team used the topographic datum as the reference for their work.
2. The engineer calculated the datum error of the building foundation based on the survey data.
3. The architect drew the datum plane to ensure accurate measurements of the building design.
4. The construction team used the reference datum to ensure proper alignment of the building structure.
5. The engineer identified the datum reference point for the project to ensure accurate measurements throughout the design process.
6. The surveyor used a GPS receiver to collect data for the datum value of the new road.
7. The scientist used a reference datum to measure the distance between two points on the planet"s surface.
英文小作文:
Title: Datum and its Importance in Engineering Projects
Datum is a fundamental concept in engineering projects, which plays a crucial role in ensuring accuracy and reliability of design and construction work. Datum refers to a reference point or plane used as a basis for measurement and calculation in various engineering fields, such as surveying, architecture, and construction. Without a proper datum, it would be difficult to ensure consistent and reliable measurements throughout the project, leading to errors in design and construction work.
In surveying, for example, the topographic datum is commonly used as a reference point for determining the location and orientation of various land features and structures. Similarly, in architecture and construction, designers and builders use various reference datums, such as floor plans, wall planes, and roof planes, to ensure accurate measurements and proper alignment of building components.
The importance of datum cannot be overstated in terms of ensuring quality and safety in engineering projects. It is essential to use reliable and accurate datums throughout the project lifecycle, from design to construction, to ensure that the final product meets expectations and specifications. By using a proper datum, engineers can confidently rely on their measurements and calculations, reducing potential errors and ensuring successful completion of the project.