demonized 的音標(biāo)是[di?men?sa?d],基本翻譯是“被妖魔化”,速記技巧是:de-前綴表示“相反”或“否定”,men-名詞后綴,-ize動(dòng)詞后綴。
"demonized"這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)"demon"(惡魔)和"ize"(使…)的組合,表示“使惡魔化”。這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中的使用相對(duì)較少,通常用于描述某事或某物被惡意地描述或污名化。
變化形式:名詞形式為"demonization",動(dòng)詞形式為"demonize"。
相關(guān)單詞:
1. "demonstrate":這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ)"demonstrare",意為“展示,證明”,與"demonize"有相似的含義,表示通過(guò)展示或證明某事來(lái)污名化或貶低。
2. "discredit":這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ)"dis-credere",意為“不相信,失去信任”,與"demonize"一起使用時(shí)表示通過(guò)貶低或污名化某人來(lái)使其失去信任。
3. "vilify":這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ)"vilis",意為“卑劣的,下賤的”,與"demonize"一起使用時(shí)表示通過(guò)貶低或丑化某人來(lái)對(duì)其進(jìn)行攻擊。
4. "persecute":這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ)"persecutio",意為“迫害”,與"demonize"一起使用時(shí)表示通過(guò)惡意攻擊或迫害某人來(lái)對(duì)其進(jìn)行污名化。
5. "scapegoat":這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ),意為“逃避責(zé)任的人”,常與"demonize"一起使用,表示將責(zé)任推給無(wú)辜的人以轉(zhuǎn)移注意力。
6. "scapegoating":這個(gè)詞是由"scapegoat"演變而來(lái),意為“將責(zé)任推給別人”,與"demonize"有相似的含義。
7. "ostracism":這個(gè)詞源于古希臘語(yǔ),意為“放逐”,常與"demonize"一起使用,表示通過(guò)將某人放逐或排斥來(lái)對(duì)其進(jìn)行污名化。
8. "marginalize":這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ),意為“邊緣化”,與"demonize"一起使用時(shí)表示將某人或某事置于邊緣地位,以示貶低或排斥。
9. "scapegoat complex":這個(gè)詞是由兩個(gè)詞組成的復(fù)合詞,表示一種心理現(xiàn)象,即人們傾向于將問(wèn)題歸咎于無(wú)辜的人或事物,以轉(zhuǎn)移注意力或逃避責(zé)任。
10. "scapegoating tendency":這個(gè)詞是由兩個(gè)詞組成的復(fù)合詞,表示一種傾向或趨勢(shì),即人們傾向于將責(zé)任推給別人或進(jìn)行污名化。
常用短語(yǔ):
1. demonize sb.:把某人妖魔化
2. demonization of x:對(duì)某事物的妖魔化
3. demonization process:妖魔化過(guò)程
4. demonize a policy:把一項(xiàng)政策妖魔化
5. demonize a country:把一個(gè)國(guó)家妖魔化
6. demonize a political party:把一個(gè)政黨妖魔化
7. demonize a religion:把一種宗教妖魔化
例句:
1. The media has been actively demonizing immigrants in this country.
2. The government"s economic policies have been heavily demonized by the opposition.
3. The media has demonized the company for its poor handling of the data breach.
4. The demonization of the opposition party has led to a breakdown in political dialogue.
5. The demonization of religion has led to a rise in intolerance and discrimination.
6. The demonization process has led to a rise in fear and mistrust of those who are different.
7. The media has been using sensational headlines to demonize the new president.
英文小作文:
Demonization in Society
In modern society, demonization is a common phenomenon that we see everywhere. Whether it"s individuals, policies, countries, or religions, they are all subject to demonization in one way or another. This process can lead to a rise in fear, mistrust, and intolerance, which can have negative consequences for society as a whole.
On one hand, demonization can be a way of expressing opposition or dissatisfaction with certain policies or actions. However, it can also lead to a breakdown in communication and cooperation, as people tend to view those who are different as threats rather than potential partners. At the same time, demonization can also lead to a rise in discrimination and intolerance, which can have a negative impact on minority groups and other vulnerable populations.
In order to address this problem, we need to promote greater understanding and empathy among people. We should strive to avoid labeling individuals or groups based on their differences, and instead focus on building bridges of cooperation and understanding. Only by working together can we create a more inclusive and harmonious society, free from the scourge of demonization.