demotes的音標是[d?"m??ts]，基本翻譯是降職。

速記技巧是：在記憶單詞時，可以采用音標記單詞的方法，通過發音來記住單詞的拼寫和意思。此外，還可以利用詞根詞綴來記憶單詞，這樣能夠更快速地掌握單詞的用法。demotes這個詞中，-tes是詞綴，表示“使…”，因此可以推測出其含義是“使降職”。同時，也可以根據發音來記憶單詞，如/d?"m??ts/聽起來就像是“地貓子”，這樣也能夠更快速地記住單詞。

Demotes這個詞的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“de-”前綴，表示“向下”或“離開”，加上“move”表示“移動”或“提升”。它的主要變化形式是“demotion”，表示職位或地位的下降或降級。

相關單詞：

1. "demotism"：指職位或地位的下降或降級，通常用于描述政治或軍事上的貶職。

2. "demotionism"：指一種政治或宗教運動，主張通過降低社會地位來推動社會改革。

3. "democratize"：指使民主化，使大眾參與政治決策的過程。

4. "democratization"：指民主化的過程。

5. "despotism"：指專制統治，通常與獨裁者或壓迫性政權相關聯。

6. "despot"：指獨裁者或專制統治者。

7. "demagogue"：指煽動群眾的人，通常與煽動性言論和操縱群眾的能力有關。

8. "demagoguery"：指煽動性言論和操縱群眾的行為。

9. "demography"：指人口統計學的學科，研究人口的數量、分布、年齡結構等。

10. "demographic"：指人口統計學的，與人口相關的。

以上這些單詞都與“demotes”這個詞有某種程度的關聯，它們在不同的語境中描述了不同的概念和主題。

常用短語：

1. demote to a lower rank

2. demote to a lower position

3. be demoted to a lower position

4. demote sb to a lower rank

5. demote sb to a lower position

6. be demoted from a higher rank

7. be demoted from a higher position

例句：

1. He was demoted from his position as manager to that of an assistant.

2. She was demoted from her job as a teacher to that of a cleaner.

3. The company"s CEO was demoted to a vice president after the scandal.

4. The teacher was demoted for cheating on her students.

5. The athlete was demoted from the team because of his poor performance.

6. He was demoted from his high rank in the army because of his misconduct.

7. She was demoted because she failed to meet the company"s expectations.

英文小作文：

Title: The Demotion Experience

I recently experienced a demotion in my career, which was a very difficult and emotional time for me. However, it taught me valuable lessons about myself and my career path.

Before the demotion, I had always been confident in my abilities and had always striven for success. However, when faced with the reality of being demoted, I realized that I had been relying too much on my past achievements and had not been sufficiently adapting to changing situations.

The experience taught me that I needed to be more flexible and adaptable in my career, and that I needed to constantly evaluate my abilities and adjust my goals accordingly. It also taught me that I needed to be more open to feedback and criticism, as it can help me improve my weaknesses and become a better professional.

Overall, the demotion experience taught me valuable lessons about myself and my career path, and it has helped me become a better professional and person. I am now more aware of the importance of being adaptable and open-minded in my career, and I am committed to continuously improving myself and achieving my goals.