detest的音標(biāo)是[d?"test]，基本翻譯是憎恨、厭惡。速記技巧是de-（否定）+ test（測(cè)試）→測(cè)試為零→討厭。

detest的英文詞源為拉丁語(yǔ)，意為“憎惡、厭惡”。其變化形式有：

- 過(guò)去式：detested

- 過(guò)去分詞：detested

- 現(xiàn)在分詞：detesting

- 復(fù)數(shù)：detestations

相關(guān)單詞：

- abhor（憎惡、厭惡）：這個(gè)詞與detest含義相近，表示強(qiáng)烈的厭惡和憎恨。

- loathe（厭惡、討厭）：這個(gè)詞表示對(duì)某事或某人極度厭惡或反感。

- abominate（憎惡、痛恨）：這個(gè)詞表示極端厭惡或痛恨某事或某人。

detest這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中常用來(lái)表示強(qiáng)烈的厭惡和憎恨，可以用于形容情感、行為、物品等各種情況。例如，“我深惡痛絕這種行為”這句話就可以用detest來(lái)表示。

detest的常用短語(yǔ)：

1. detestable idea：可惡的想法

2. detest someone/something：憎恨某人/某物

3. detestable behavior：令人憎惡的行為

4. detest with all one"s heart：全心全意地憎惡

5. detest someone/something immensely：極其憎惡某人/某物

6. detest someone"s company：討厭某人的陪伴

7. detest doing something：討厭做某事

例句：

1. I detest their selfish behavior. 我憎恨他們的自私行為。

2. I detest the idea of going to the party alone. 我討厭單獨(dú)去參加聚會(huì)。

3. He detests all forms of violence. 他憎惡一切形式的暴力。

4. She detests the company of people who are always gossiping. 她討厭和那些總是搬弄是非的人待在一起。

5. I detest doing housework. 我討厭做家務(wù)。

6. I detest the taste of coffee. 我討厭咖啡的味道。

英文小作文：

I detest the feeling of being alone on New Year"s Eve. I always feel lonely and lost when everyone else is celebrating and enjoying themselves. However, I also understand that this is a part of life and we cannot avoid it completely. Therefore, I try to embrace it and make the most of it by spending time with myself and reflecting on the past year and looking forward to the new one. Although I may not be able to avoid loneliness completely, I can choose to be happy and optimistic about it, and make the most of my time alone to reflect and grow stronger.