escapement音標為：["eskepm(?)nt]，基本翻譯為“逃脫；移動；步調；步伐”。

速記技巧：可以將該單詞拆分為“es-cape-ment”三個部分，其中“escape”意為“逃脫”，“ment”是動詞后綴。在記憶時可以聯想與之相關的詞匯或詞組，如“disappearance”（消失）等。同時，也可以通過對比記憶的方式，將具有相似音標的單詞進行比較，加深記憶。

Escapement這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語中的“escapus”，意為“逃跑”。這個詞后來被引入英語，并演變成了“escapement”，意為“逃脫，逃逸”。

Escapement的變化形式包括復數形式“escapements”和過去式與過去分詞形式“escaped”或“escaped”。

相關單詞包括：

1. escape - 意為“逃跑，逃脫”，這個詞與escapement有密切關系，因為escape是逃脫的結果。

2. evasion - 意為“逃避，規避”，這個詞與escape相似，但更強調有意地逃避責任或問題。

3. evasive - 意為“逃避的，回避的”，這個詞描述的是一種行為方式，即通過回避問題或挑戰來避免面對困難。

以上每個單詞都有其特定的語境和含義，它們都與escapement這個詞源有著密切的聯系，反映了人類在面對困難和挑戰時的不同應對方式。

常用短語：

1. escapement rate

2. escapement rate of capital

3. escapement of capital

4. capital escapement

5. capital flight

6. capital flight from agriculture

7. capital flight to urban areas

例句：

1. The government must take measures to prevent capital escapement.

2. The capital flight from agriculture to urban areas has caused a serious imbalance in the economic structure.

3. The company"s capital escapement has led to a decline in its financial strength.

4. The government should encourage investment in rural areas to reduce capital escapement.

5. The high rate of capital escapement is a serious problem facing many developing countries.

6. The government should take measures to improve the investment environment to reduce capital escapement.

7. Capital escapement is a complex problem that requires comprehensive solutions.

英文小作文：

Capital Escapement and Its Impact on the Economy

Capital escapement refers to the movement of capital out of a region or country, often due to concerns about economic opportunities or risks. It can have a significant impact on the economy, leading to a loss of investment, revenue, and employment opportunities. In some cases, it can also lead to a shift in economic resources and assets, resulting in a loss of economic stability and sustainability.

In many developing countries, capital escapement is a common problem that can have a negative impact on economic growth and development. This is particularly true in rural areas, where capital flight from agriculture to urban areas can result in a loss of agricultural investment and income, leading to a decline in agricultural production and food security. On the other hand, in developed countries, capital escapement can have a negative impact on economic diversification and growth, leading to a concentration of resources in certain industries or regions, which can result in economic imbalances and risks.

Therefore, it is important for governments and policymakers to take measures to address capital escapement, including improving the investment environment, promoting diversified economic growth, and strengthening regulatory frameworks to ensure that capital flows are managed in a sustainable and equitable manner. This will help to ensure that economic resources are distributed more evenly and that economic growth and development are more sustainable and inclusive.