eschew的音標為[???u?]，基本翻譯為“避開，厭惡，避免”，速記技巧為“es-chew 避”。

"eschew"這個詞的英文詞源可以追溯到古英語中的"esc"這個詞根，意為"avoid"或"refuse"。它的變化形式主要有過去式"eschewed"，現在分詞"eschewing"，和過去分詞"eschewed"。

相關單詞：

1. "avoid"：這個詞與"eschew"有相似的含義，都表示避免或拒絕某事。例如，"He avoided answering the question."（他避免回答問題）。

2. "refuse"：這個詞表示拒絕接受某物或做某事。例如，"He refused to refuse the offer."（他拒絕接受這個提議）。

3. "abstain"：這個詞表示避免或克制某事，通常與宗教或道德規(guī)范有關。例如，"He abstained from alcohol during the wedding."（他在婚禮上克制了飲酒）。

4. "repel"：這個詞表示抵抗或驅逐某物，與"eschew"在某種程度上有相似之處。例如，"The army repelled the attack."（軍隊抵抗了攻擊）。

5. "shun"：這個詞的含義與"eschew"相似，表示避免或避開某事。例如，"She shunned publicity."（她避免公開露面）。

6. "neglect"：這個詞表示忽略或忽視某事，與"eschew"在某種程度上有相似之處。例如，"She neglected her responsibilities."（她忽略了她的責任）。

以上這些單詞都與"eschew"有某種程度的關聯(lián)，并且都表示避免或拒絕某事。每個單詞都有其獨特的語境和用法，但都與"eschew"這個核心概念有某種程度的聯(lián)系。

總之，"eschew"這個詞的含義是避免或拒絕某事，其變化形式和相關單詞都體現了其豐富的含義和用法。

短語：eschew sth

1. 避免某事

例句：He eschewed alcohol and tobacco to improve his health.

作文：I believe that we should eschew bad habits and focus on healthy living.

短語：雙贏

1. 雙方都受益

例句：In business, it is always better to find a win-win solution instead of a lose-lose one.

作文：In today"s world, cooperation and mutual benefit are essential for achieving success.

短語：心照不宣

1. 彼此心知肚明，不言而喻

例句：We both knew that the decision was mutual and we both agreed to it.

作文：Sometimes, the best communication is achieved through silence, as in a situation where we understand each other"s thoughts without saying a word.

短語：一視同仁

1. 對所有人一視同仁，不分親疏

例句：The teacher treats all students equally and is known for his fairness.

作文：In society, we should treat everyone with equality and respect, regardless of their background or status.

短語：各取所需

1. 每個人根據自己的需要獲取所需的東西

例句：Everyone in the group had their own needs and goals, but they managed to work together to achieve their objectives while respecting each other"s needs.

作文：In teamwork, it is essential to respect each other"s needs and work together to achieve our goals, as in the example above where everyone managed to achieve their objectives while respecting each other"s contributions.