etc的音標為：/et/，/s/，/t/，/k/，/p/，基本翻譯為等等，速記技巧為：以“etc”代替“等等”作為簡寫，發音類似“易特此”，方便又簡潔。

ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) 的英文詞源可以追溯到希臘語詞匯 "τεκνολογ?α" (technologia)，意為“技術學”或“科學”。其變化形式包括 "ETC" (Electronic Toll Collection) 和 "ETC"d" (表示被電子收費系統記錄或跟蹤)。

相關單詞：

1. "Toll Road"：收費公路，這個詞源于 "toll"（費用），表示需要支付費用的道路。

2. "Payment"：支付，這個詞源于 "pay"（付款），與 ETC 系統密切相關。

3. "Technology"：技術，這個詞源于 "τεκνολογ?α"，是 ETC 系統的基礎。

4. "Electronic"：電子的，這個詞源于 "electro"（電子），是 ETC 系統的主要特點。

5. "System"：系統，這個詞源于拉丁語 "sistere"，表示集合或組合，用于描述 ETC 系統的整體結構。

6. "Collection"：收集，這個詞源于 "colligere"，表示聚集或收集，用于描述 ETC 系統的收費功能。

7. "Automatic"：自動的，這個詞源于 "autom"（自動），用于描述 ETC 系統的自動化程度。

8. "Interchange"：交換，這個詞源于 "interchange"，表示在 ETC 系統下車輛之間的交換。

9. "Intermodal"：聯運的，這個詞源于 "inter-"（相互）和 "modal"（方式），用于描述 ETC 系統下不同運輸方式之間的交互。

10. "Efficient"：高效的，這個詞源于拉丁語 "eficiens"（有效率的），用于描述 ETC 系統的高效性和便捷性。

常用短語：

1. Eat your heart out 拼命地做某事

例句：I"m going to eat my heart out in Paris this year.

2. Get a life 過有意義的生活

例句：I"m trying to get a life, but it"s hard when you"re always busy.

3. Be all in 全力以赴

例句：I"m all in for this new project, let"s make it happen!

4. Take the bull by the horns 勇敢面對問題

例句：I"m not afraid to take the bull by the horns and speak my mind.

5. Keep your feet on the ground 保持冷靜

例句：Don"t let success go to your head, keep your feet on the ground.

6. Let it ride 隨它去，不在乎

例句：I"m just letting it ride today, I don"t care if I win or lose.

7. Keep your options open 保持選擇權

例句：I"m just keeping my options open until I find the right job for me.

英文小作文：

Title: The Power of Persistence

Persistence is a powerful force that can take us to new heights in life. Whether it"s achieving our goals or overcoming challenges, persistence is key. We all face obstacles and setbacks in life, but it"s how we handle them that determines our success.

By staying committed and taking action, we can turn our dreams into reality. It may take time and effort, but the rewards are worth it. Success doesn"t happen overnight; it"s a gradual process of pushing ourselves beyond our limits and achieving our goals.

However, persistence isn"t just about persevering in the face of adversity; it"s also about staying grounded and keeping our options open. We need to be realistic about our goals and not get carried away with success. It"s important to stay focused and disciplined, but also to keep our feet on the ground and maintain flexibility.

In conclusion, persistence is a valuable trait that can help us achieve our goals and overcome challenges. It"s about staying committed, taking action, and staying grounded at the same time. With persistence, we can turn our dreams into reality and create a better life for ourselves.