exploit的音標是[?k?spl??t]，基本翻譯是“剝削；利用；開發；攻破；展示；發揮；表現”，速記技巧是“ex-強調，ploit-利用”。

Exploit這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語中的“explo”這個詞，意為“利用”或“開發”。它最初的含義是指利用自然資源的優勢或利用他人的弱點來獲得利益或優勢。

Exploit這個詞的變化形式主要有名詞和動詞兩種。作為名詞時，它可以指利用或開發的具體行為，也可以指利用或開發的結果，即利用或開發的價值或成果。作為動詞時，它主要表示利用或開發某事物的行為。

相關單詞有：Exploitative（剝削性的）、Exploited（被剝削的）、Exploitation（剝削）、Exploitability（可利用性）、Exploiter（剝削者）、Exploitability test（可利用性測試）、Exploit code（利用代碼）、Exploit media（利用媒體）、Exploit software（利用軟件）、Exploit vulnerability（利用漏洞）。

這些單詞在語義上與Exploit密切相關，分別表示不同的含義和用法。例如，Exploit vulnerability可以表示利用某個漏洞來進行攻擊或利用行為，而Exploit media則可以表示利用媒體資源來進行開發或利用行為。這些單詞的出現和使用進一步豐富了英語詞匯，有助于更準確地表達各種含義和概念。

常用短語：

1. exploit one"s weaknesses

2. take advantage of

3. make the most of

4. exploit one"s opportunities

5. turn a profit

6. capitalize on

7. make a killing

例句：

1. The thief exploited the security flaw in the company"s system to steal confidential information.

2. The company took advantage of the market boom to expand its operations.

3. We must make the most of our resources to achieve our goals.

4. He exploited his opportunities to rise to the top of his profession.

5. The businesswoman capitalized on her experience to start her own successful business.

6. The hacker made a killing by exploiting a vulnerability in a popular software program.

7. The company"s profits are expected to increase as it exploits new markets and technologies.

英文小作文：

Exploiting Opportunities in Business

In business, opportunities are everywhere, and it"s up to us to identify and seize them. By exploiting opportunities, businesses can grow and thrive, while also creating value for their customers and shareholders. Opportunities can come in many forms, from market trends to technological innovations to customer needs.

When it comes to exploiting opportunities, it"s important to be proactive and ready to act quickly. Successful businesses are always looking for new ways to expand their operations and improve their products and services. They also understand that opportunities are not permanent, and must be seized while they are available.

At the same time, it"s essential to be mindful of risks and ensure that any actions taken are sustainable and profitable. Opportunities are not always easy to come by, and it"s important to carefully assess the potential risks and rewards before taking action. By doing so, businesses can ensure that they are making the most of their opportunities while also safeguarding their long-term success.