close shave的音標(biāo)是[?kl??s ?ɑ?v]，翻譯成中文是“很接近，很驚險(xiǎn)”。速記技巧是：用shave的發(fā)音快速記憶單詞。

Close shave這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語(yǔ)，意為“緊密的，接近的”。它的變化形式包括復(fù)數(shù)形式“close shaves”，過(guò)去式“close shaved”和過(guò)去分詞“closed shaved”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. “Cuts” - 這個(gè)詞與“close shave”有密切關(guān)系，因?yàn)樗脖硎尽扒懈睿瑐凇薄＿@個(gè)詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)，意為“切割，切”。

2. “Risk” - “Risk”和“close shave”也有相似之處，因?yàn)樗鼈兌忌婕暗矫半U(xiǎn)和不確定性。這個(gè)詞源可以追溯到古英語(yǔ)，意為“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，危險(xiǎn)”。

3. “Close” - “Close”這個(gè)詞在“close shave”中扮演了重要角色，因?yàn)樗硎尽敖咏模o密的”。這個(gè)詞源可以追溯到古英語(yǔ)，意為“接近的”。

至于相關(guān)單詞的數(shù)量，由于“close shave”是一個(gè)常用的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)，因此很難列出超過(guò)十個(gè)與它相關(guān)的單詞。但是，這里列出了一些與它相關(guān)的單詞：

“Shaving” - 剃須或刮臉的動(dòng)作。

“Shaving cream” - 用于剃須或刮臉的乳霜。

“Razor” - 剃須刀。

“Narrow escape” - 險(xiǎn)些喪命的經(jīng)歷。

“Close call” - 接近的危險(xiǎn)或險(xiǎn)境。

“Close quarters” - 緊密的空間。

“Close-knit” - 緊密相連的。

“Close-up” - 近距離拍攝或特寫(xiě)鏡頭。

“Close-range” - 在近距離范圍內(nèi)的。

“Close-fitting” - 緊身的，合身的。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. close shave 險(xiǎn)些發(fā)生的事

2. have a close shave with 險(xiǎn)些避免的事

3. close call 險(xiǎn)些發(fā)生的事

4. narrow escape 險(xiǎn)些逃過(guò)一劫

5. narrowly avoid doing 險(xiǎn)些避免做某事

6. narrow escape from doing 險(xiǎn)些從做某事中逃脫

7. close at hand 在附近

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. He narrowly escaped falling into the river when he lost his footing on the ice.

2. She narrowly avoided being late for work by taking a detour.

3. It was a close call when we almost hit that car on the road.

4. She narrowly escaped being mugged, but managed to fight off her attacker.

5. He narrowly escaped being fired for his mistakes, but was given a second chance.

6. She was always close at hand when we needed help.

7. The accident could have been avoided if he had been more careful.

英文小作文：

Title: Close Calls

Life is full of unexpected surprises, and sometimes we come very close to experiencing some dangerous situations. Whether it"s a near-miss on the road, a close call with a dangerous animal, or a narrow escape from a disaster, these experiences can be frightening but also teach us valuable lessons about life and safety.

I remember one time when I was driving home and almost hit a cyclist who suddenly appeared in front of me. I was shaking and adrenaline was rushing through my body, but I managed to keep my cool and avoid an accident. That experience taught me the importance of being attentive and cautious when driving, and it made me appreciate the safety measures that we take for granted every day.

On another occasion, I was hiking in the mountains and came very close to being attacked by a bear. I was lucky enough to hear its approach and react quickly enough to avoid it, but it was still a terrifying experience that taught me to be aware of my surroundings and react quickly if necessary.

These close calls can be frightening, but they also provide valuable life lessons that can help us become better people and make us more aware of our surroundings and safety. I believe that we should always keep an open mind and learn from our mistakes, because these experiences can shape us into stronger individuals who are better prepared for the future.