closes的音標是[kl??z] ，基本翻譯是“關(guān)閉，結(jié)束”，速記技巧是：“扣”或“落鎖”。

closes這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語中的clōs，意為“關(guān)閉”或“封閉”。它的變化形式包括過去式closed，過去分詞closed，現(xiàn)在分詞closing以及形容詞closing。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. closure：關(guān)閉，封閉，結(jié)束。這個詞在英語中很常見，通常用于描述一個過程的結(jié)束或一個機構(gòu)的關(guān)閉。

2. unclose：打開，開啟。這個單詞的意思是“打開”或“開啟”，與close的意思相反。

3. closeted：封閉的，保密的。這個單詞用來形容一個人或團體將自己封閉起來，不愿意公開自己的想法或行為。

4. closet：壁櫥，小房間。這個單詞來源于古英語的clōset，意為“封閉的房間”，后來被用來指壁櫥或小房間。

5. closureism：關(guān)閉主義。這個詞用來形容一種主張關(guān)閉某些機構(gòu)或減少某些活動的思想或政策。

6. closureless：不封閉的，開放的。這個單詞用來形容一個地方或一個機構(gòu)是開放的，沒有封閉的限制或障礙。

7. close-knit：緊密的，團結(jié)的。這個單詞用來形容一個團體或組織成員之間關(guān)系緊密，團結(jié)一致。

8. close-up：特寫鏡頭。這個單詞來源于攝影術(shù)語，用來形容拍攝某個物體或人物的特寫鏡頭。

9. close-down：關(guān)閉，解散。這個單詞通常用于描述一個機構(gòu)或組織的解散或關(guān)閉。

10. close-minded：思想閉塞的。這個單詞用來形容一個人或團體的思想過于保守，不愿意接受新思想或新觀點。

常用短語：

1. close the door

2. close the window

3. close the deal

4. close the gap

5. close the eyes

6. close the account

7. close ranks

例句：

1. I closed the door to prevent the cold wind from coming in.

2. She closed the window to avoid being disturbed by noise.

3. We closed the deal and signed the contract.

4. The gap between us narrowed with time.

5. I closed my eyes and fell asleep quickly.

6. The account is closed, so you can"t open a new one.

7. We must close ranks and stand together in times of trouble.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Closing the Door to Success

In life, we often encounter many doors that open up opportunities and possibilities. However, it"s important to close the door to success when it"s time to move on to new challenges and opportunities. Closing the door to success means saying goodbye to the past and welcoming a new beginning, where you can focus on what"s ahead and seize new opportunities that arise.

By closing the door to success, you"re not giving up on what you"ve achieved, but rather recognizing that it"s time to move forward and embrace new challenges. It"s about setting yourself up for success by clearing the way for new opportunities and experiences. Closing the door to success is a powerful act that can help you move forward, grow, and achieve even greater things in life.