coatings的音標為[?k??t??z],基本翻譯為“涂層;涂料”。
速記技巧:coatings 可以根據音標中的元音音素來進行快速記憶,其中元音音素有/??/、/i?/、/e/,可以嘗試將coatings中的每個單詞的發音與元音音素相結合來進行記憶。例如,coat(外套)和ing(動詞后綴)可以聯想到“涂上一層外套”,即“涂層”;同樣,tion也可以聯想到“涂料”。通過這樣的聯想記憶,可以更快速地記住coatings這個單詞。
Coatings這個詞的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“coagula”和“tenere”,意為“粘附”和“保持”。這個詞在英語中演變成為“coating”,指的是覆蓋在物體表面的一層材料。
變化形式:復數形式是coatings或coatings;過去式是coated或coating;過去分詞是coated或coated;現在分詞是coating。
相關單詞:
1. Coating layer(涂層):指的是覆蓋在物體表面的一層薄薄的物質,通常用于保護、裝飾或其他功能。
2. Adhesive coating(粘合劑涂層):指的是用于粘附兩個物體之間的涂層,通常用于增強粘合強度。
3. Thermal coating(熱涂層):指的是用于提高物體熱導率的涂層,通常用于提高熱效率或減少熱損失。
4. Electrostatic coating(靜電涂層):指的是用于在物體表面施加靜電荷的涂層,通常用于提高涂料的附著力和均勻性。
5. Anti-corrosive coating(防腐涂層):指的是用于防止物體腐蝕的涂層,通常用于保護金屬或其他材料免受腐蝕環境的影響。
6. Biocompatible coating(生物相容性涂層):指的是用于與生物組織兼容的涂層,通常用于醫療器械或其他生物應用。
7. Transparent coating(透明涂層):指的是能夠透過可見光的涂層,通常用于光學器件或其他需要透明度的應用。
8. Self-cleaning coating(自清潔涂層):指的是能夠自動去除污垢和塵埃的涂層,通常用于建筑、車輛或其他表面。
9. Functional coating(功能性涂層):指的是具有特定功能的涂層,例如導電涂層、絕緣涂層、抗菌涂層等。
10. Thermo-mechanical coating(熱機械涂層):指的是能夠同時承受高溫和機械應力的涂層,通常用于高溫應用中的部件保護。
常用短語:
1. coating layer
2. paint coating
3. surface coating
4. polymer coating
5. adhesive coating
6. metal coating
7. ceramic coating
例句:
1. The paint coating is applied evenly on the surface.
2. The polymer coating provides excellent wear resistance.
3. The adhesive coating ensures good bonding between layers.
4. The metal coating enhances the corrosion resistance of the product.
5. Ceramic coatings are commonly used for high-temperature applications.
6. The coating must be carefully applied to avoid defects.
7. The coating process is critical for ensuring product quality.
英文小作文:
Coatings are essential for protecting and enhancing the appearance of various materials and products. From paint coatings to polymer coatings, they play a crucial role in ensuring durability and longevity. From metal coatings to ceramic coatings, they can also provide unique properties such as corrosion resistance and wear resistance. However, the application of coatings is not a trivial task and requires precise control over the process parameters to ensure consistent and defect-free results. In addition, the selection of the appropriate coating material and thickness must be carefully considered to achieve the desired performance and long-term durability. Therefore, coatings are essential for ensuring the longevity and value of various materials and products in today"s world.