conative的音標(biāo)是[k?n??kt?v]，基本翻譯是主動的、有主動精神的。

速記技巧是：可以結(jié)合上下文語境，通過理解詞義來記憶發(fā)音。此外，可以多聽、多模仿標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音，逐漸形成正確的發(fā)音習(xí)慣。

conative這個詞源可以追溯到拉丁語詞根“con”和“agere”，意為“與…一起行動”或“驅(qū)動”。它的詞形變化形式主要包括復(fù)數(shù)形式和過去式、過去分詞形式。

相關(guān)單詞：

initiative：原意為“主動的，首創(chuàng)的”，其詞源與conative同源，表示與生俱來的主動性和驅(qū)動力。

productive：意為“有生產(chǎn)力的，創(chuàng)造的”，其詞源可以追溯到拉丁語詞根“productus”，與產(chǎn)生、創(chuàng)造有關(guān)，與conative有相似的含義。

effective：意為“有效的，起作用的”，其詞源可以追溯到拉丁語詞根“effectus”，表示產(chǎn)生效果或作用，也與conative所表達(dá)的內(nèi)在驅(qū)動和主動精神有關(guān)。

self-motivated：意為“自我驅(qū)動的，自我激勵的”，這個詞結(jié)合了self-和motivated兩個詞，表示自我驅(qū)動的能力或特征，與conative含義相符。

energetic：意為“精力充沛的，積極的”，其詞源可以追溯到古希臘語詞根“en”和“ergon”，表示能量或活動，與conative所表達(dá)的內(nèi)在驅(qū)動和主動精神有關(guān)。

motivated：意為“有動機的，有目的的”，其詞源與motivated相似，表示有內(nèi)在驅(qū)動或主動精神，與conative含義相符。

initiative-taking：意為“采取主動的”，這個詞結(jié)合了taking和initiative兩個詞，表示主動行動或采取主動的態(tài)度，也與conative所表達(dá)的內(nèi)在驅(qū)動和主動精神有關(guān)。

self-directed：意為“自我導(dǎo)向的”，這個詞結(jié)合了self-和directed兩個詞，表示自我導(dǎo)向的能力或特征，也與conative含義相符。

self-directed learning：意為“自我導(dǎo)向?qū)W習(xí)”，這個詞表示學(xué)習(xí)者能夠自我驅(qū)動、自我規(guī)劃、自我評估的學(xué)習(xí)方式。

conative相關(guān)的常用短語有：

1. be conative of (doing) sth：對(做)某事有意識

2. have conative control over (doing) sth：對(做)某事有控制力

3. be conative in (doing) sth：在(做)某事上有能動性

例句：

1. I am conative of exercising regularly, but lack the time and energy to do so.

2. She has conative control over her eating habits and is able to resist the temptation of fast food.

3. He is conative in solving problems and always finds innovative solutions to difficulties.

英文小作文：

Conative Power in Life

Conative power is the ability to take action and make a difference in our lives. It is the force that drives us to pursue our goals and make progress towards our dreams. Conative power is not necessarily inherited, but it can be developed through self-awareness, motivation, and effort.

In my life, I have experienced conative power in various situations. Sometimes, I lack the energy and motivation to pursue my goals, but I always find the strength to push through and achieve my objectives. This power comes from within me and helps me to overcome obstacles and challenges that I encounter in my journey.

Conative power is essential for personal growth and development. It enables us to take control of our lives and make a difference in the world around us. By developing our conative power, we can become more resilient, confident, and determined individuals who are able to achieve their goals and fulfill their dreams.