fall to的音標(biāo)是[f??l tu?],基本翻譯是“開始;落下;屈服;掉落”,速記技巧是:fall(落下)和t(音標(biāo)符號)組合起來記憶。
fall to 的英文詞源是拉丁語 fallere,意為“欺騙,欺騙行為”。其變化形式如下:
fall:原形,無變化形式,表示“落下”的意思。
fall down:表示“跌倒,倒塌”的意思。
fall off:表示“減少,下降”的意思。
相關(guān)單詞舉例:
1. bankruptcy:破產(chǎn),詞源同 fall,bankrupt,表示“一落到底”之意。
2. decline:下降,衰退,詞源同 fall,表示“下降,衰落”之意。
3. fallout:后果,影響,詞源同 fall,表示“落下物”之意。
4. fallacy:謬誤,錯誤推理,詞源同 fall,表示“落下”之意,加上詞綴 -acy 構(gòu)成。
5. rebound:彈回,反彈,詞源同 fall,表示“落下”后反彈回來之意。
6. recession:衰退期,詞源同 fall,表示“落下”后進入低谷之意。
7. decline in:下降,減少,詞綴 -in 前綴表示“在…之后”,fall 表示“落下”,因此 decline in 表示“在落下之后”即下降。
8. fall victim to:成為…的犧牲品,詞綴 -to 表示“向”,fall 表示“落下”,因此 fall victim to 表示“落下成為…的犧牲品”。
9. fallout radiation:核爆炸后果輻射,詞綴 -out 表示“出來”,fall 表示“落下”,因此 fallout 表示落下產(chǎn)生的放射性物質(zhì)。
10. post-modernism:后現(xiàn)代主義,詞綴 -post 表示“在…之后”,modernism 表示現(xiàn)代主義,因此 post-modernism 表示在現(xiàn)代主義之后出現(xiàn)的思潮。
常用短語:
1. fall in love
2. fall off
3. fall behind
4. fall ill
5. fall out
6. fall into
7. fall prey to
雙語例句:
1. I fell in love with her at first sight. (我一見鐘情。)
2. He fell off his bike and broke his arm. (他從自行車上摔下來,胳膊骨折了。)
3. We fell behind in our work because of the weather. (因為天氣原因,我們的工作落后了。)
4. He fell ill with a cold. (他感冒了,病倒了。)
5. They fell out with each other and haven"t spoken since. (他們鬧翻了,從此再也沒有說過話。)
6. The stock market fell into a deep recession. (股市陷入了深度衰退。)
7. She fell prey to a scam and lost all her money. (她落入騙子的圈套,損失了所有的錢。)
英文小作文:
The Fall Season
The fall season is a time of change and transition. The leaves change color, the temperature drops, and we start to look forward to the comforts of autumn, like hot drinks, warm fires, and cozy sweaters.
One of the most beautiful aspects of the fall season is the falling leaves. They flutter to the ground in a beautiful dance, adding a layer of color and texture to the landscape. It"s a time to reflect on the past year and look forward to what"s to come.
Another aspect of the fall season is the onset of winter, which can be both exciting and daunting. We may feel a sense of anticipation for the holidays and the warmth they bring, but we may also feel a sense of loss at the thought of losing the sunshine and openness of summer. But no matter what, we can always find comfort in the familiar routines of autumn, like curling up with a good book or a hot cup of tea, or taking a walk in the crisp air and beautiful scenery of the fall season.