familiarity的音標(biāo)是[?f?m?li?r?ti]，基本翻譯是“熟悉；親密；隨便”，速記技巧是：familiarity with sth. = be well-acquainted with sth.。

英文單詞“familiarity”的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)“familiaris”，意為“親密的，熟悉的”。其變化形式包括名詞形式“familiarity”和形容詞形式“familiar”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. “familiar” - 形容詞和名詞形式，表示親密的，熟悉的，常用于描述與某人的關(guān)系親近或?qū)δ呈挛锏牧私獬潭雀摺?/p>

2. “familarization” - 名詞形式，意為熟悉化，指使某人或某物變得熟悉或了解的過(guò)程。

3. “unfamiliar” - 形容詞形式，表示不熟悉的，陌生的，常用于描述某人或某物與預(yù)期或常規(guī)不符。

4. “unfamilar” - 拼寫錯(cuò)誤形式，常見(jiàn)于口語(yǔ)中，但并不符合英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法。

5. “familiarize” - 動(dòng)詞形式，意為使某人熟悉，使了解。

6. “familarities” - 拼寫錯(cuò)誤形式，常見(jiàn)于口語(yǔ)中，但并不符合英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法。

7. “familiars” - 源自中世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)的形式，意為精靈或熟悉的人，現(xiàn)已極少使用。

8. “familial” - 形容詞形式，意為家庭的，家族的，常用于描述與家庭或家族相關(guān)的特征。

9. “familarite” - 拼寫錯(cuò)誤形式，常見(jiàn)于口語(yǔ)中，但并不符合英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法和發(fā)音規(guī)則。

10. “familarity” - 與詞源“familiaris”相關(guān)的名詞形式，意為親密性，熟悉度。

在描述中使用“familiarity”時(shí)，請(qǐng)注意其正式程度通常高于“familiar”，更適用于正式場(chǎng)合或書面文本。同時(shí)，請(qǐng)避免使用拼寫錯(cuò)誤或不符合語(yǔ)法和發(fā)音規(guī)則的形式。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. be familiar with 熟悉

2. be familiar to 對(duì)...熟悉

3. have a good familiarity with 熟悉

4. familiar knowledge 熟悉的知識(shí)

5. familiarize with 使熟悉

6. familiar surroundings 熟悉的環(huán)境

7. be well-familiar with 熟悉得很好

雙語(yǔ)句子：

1. I am very familiar with the city after living here for so long.

我已經(jīng)在這座城市住了這么久，非常熟悉這里。

2. The book is well-known to many readers for its clear and concise language.

這本書因?yàn)槠淝逦?jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言而被許多讀者所熟知。

3. He is well-familiar with the job and has no trouble adapting to it.

他對(duì)這個(gè)工作很熟悉，適應(yīng)起來(lái)毫無(wú)困難。

4. I am familiar with the city, but I am not yet familiar with the subway system here.

我熟悉這座城市，但還不熟悉這里的地鐵系統(tǒng)。

5. She is familiar to everyone in the office for her friendly and outgoing personality.

因?yàn)樗焉仆庀虻男愿瘢谵k公室里很受歡迎。

6. I am familiar with the language, but I need to brush up on my grammar before speaking to native speakers.

雖然我對(duì)這種語(yǔ)言很熟悉，但我還需要提高我的語(yǔ)法水平才能和母語(yǔ)人士交談。

7. After spending a few days in the country, I felt very familiar with the landscape and way of life there.

在鄉(xiāng)下待了幾天后，我覺(jué)得自己很熟悉那里的風(fēng)景和生活方式。

英文小作文：

Being Familiar With a Place

When I first moved to a new city, I felt a bit lost and unsure of my surroundings. However, after spending some time there, I started to feel more familiar with the place and it started to feel like my own. Being familiar with a place means that you know your way around, understand the local customs and culture, and can navigate your way through it without much trouble. It also means that you can relax and enjoy yourself more, knowing that you have a sense of comfort and security in the place you are visiting. In conclusion, being familiar with a place is essential for having a good time and feeling at home away from home.