famine的音標(biāo)是[?f?m?n]，基本翻譯是饑荒。速記技巧是諧音“費(fèi)慢人”。

Famine這個詞源于拉丁語“自餓”或“饑餓”，表示缺乏食物或資源導(dǎo)致的饑荒。它的詞形變化形式包括復(fù)數(shù)形式“famines”，過去式“famine”和過去分詞“famine”。

相關(guān)單詞：

famished：形容饑餓的，極度饑餓的。

destitute：貧窮的，赤貧的，生活無著。

scare：驚慌的，恐懼的，使驚慌。

starve：餓死，餓得要死，使餓死。

hunger：饑餓，渴望，饑餓感。

famine relief：饑荒救濟(jì)。

food aid：食物援助。

emergency aid：緊急援助。

relief effort：救濟(jì)努力。

disaster relief：災(zāi)難救濟(jì)。

Famine是一種嚴(yán)重的社會問題，需要全球合作和努力來應(yīng)對。這些相關(guān)詞匯可以幫助我們更好地理解和描述這一現(xiàn)象。

常用短語：

1. famine relief 賑災(zāi)

2. famine relief efforts 賑災(zāi)行動

3. fight against famine 與饑荒作斗爭

4. in times of famine 在饑荒時期

5. go hungry 挨餓

6. go without food 忍饑挨餓

7. starve to death 餓死

雙語例句：

1. In times of famine, humanitarian aid is crucial to save lives. (在饑荒時期，人道主義援助對挽救生命至關(guān)重要。)

2. The government launched a famine relief campaign to help those affected by the drought. (政府發(fā)起了一場賑災(zāi)行動，幫助受干旱影響的人們。)

3. Fighting against famine requires immediate and effective action from all parties involved. (與饑荒作斗爭需要所有相關(guān)方立即采取有效行動。)

4. Many families went hungry due to the drought and the resulting famine. (許多家庭因干旱和隨之而來的饑荒而挨餓。)

5. People are starving in the midst of plenty, a situation that must be changed. (在豐饒之中，人們正在挨餓，這種情況必須改變。)

6. The victims of the famine are crying out for help, and we must listen. (饑荒的受害者正在呼救，我們必須傾聽。)

7. Despite the best efforts of aid agencies, millions still suffer from hunger and malnutrition due to the ongoing famine. (盡管援助機(jī)構(gòu)做出了最大努力，數(shù)以百萬計的人們?nèi)匀灰驗槌掷m(xù)的饑荒而遭受饑餓和營養(yǎng)不良之苦。)

英文小作文：

Famine is a terrible phenomenon that can affect any country at any time. When a country faces a drought or other natural disasters, it can lead to food shortages and widespread hunger. This can have a devastating impact on the people who are affected, causing malnutrition, disease, and even death.

Famine relief efforts are crucial to saving lives and helping those affected recover. These efforts include providing food aid, medical assistance, and other forms of support to ensure that people have enough to eat and are able to get the help they need. However, these efforts alone are not enough to solve the problem of famine. We also need to address the root causes of famine by working to prevent natural disasters and improve food security in affected areas.

In conclusion, famine is a global issue that requires a global response. We must work together to provide aid and support to those who are suffering from hunger, while also taking steps to address the root causes of this terrible phenomenon.