fear 的音標(biāo)是[f??(r)],基本翻譯是害怕;恐懼;擔(dān)憂。記憶技巧可以是:fear害怕,害怕老虎(虎是動物,人們通常會害怕)。此外,可以結(jié)合詞根詞綴進(jìn)行記憶,如: fearful(害怕的),詞根“fear”表示“害怕”,加上后綴“-ful”表示“……的”,組合起來就是“害怕的”意思。
fear的英文詞源:
- 詞源一:古英語feor,害怕,懼怕。
變化形式:
- 過去式:feared。
- 過去分詞:feared。
- 現(xiàn)在分詞:fearing。
- 第三人稱單數(shù):fears。
相關(guān)單詞:
- dread:恐懼,畏懼,害怕。這個詞來源于古英語dred,表示害怕、畏懼。它通常用來形容對死亡、災(zāi)難等極度害怕的情緒。
- panic:恐慌,驚慌失措。這個詞來源于拉丁語paniculum,意為恐慌、混亂。它通常用來形容因突然的驚嚇或危險而引起的極度恐慌。
- fearful:可怕的,令人恐懼的。這個詞來源于fear,表示害怕、恐懼。它通常用來形容讓人感到極度害怕或不安的事物或情況。
- timid:膽怯的,膽小的。這個詞來源于拉丁語timidus,意為害怕、膽怯。它通常用來形容一個人在面對陌生人、新事物或挑戰(zhàn)時感到害怕或不自信。
- scared:害怕的,驚恐的。這個詞直接來源于動詞scare,表示使害怕、驚嚇。它通常用來形容因為某種威脅或危險而感到害怕的人或事物。
常用短語:
1. fear of failure
2. fear of the unknown
3. fear of rejection
4. fear of change
5. fear of loss
6. fear of responsibility
7. fear of being alone
例句:
1. He was afraid of failing the exam and didn"t study hard.
2. She was afraid of the dark and couldn"t sleep well at night.
3. He was afraid of being rejected by his girlfriend and didn"t dare to confess his feelings.
4. She was afraid of trying new things because she didn"t want to make a fool of herself.
5. He lost his job and was afraid of losing his house because of the financial crisis.
6. She was afraid of making a mistake in her presentation and embarrassing herself in front of her classmates.
7. She was alone all day and was afraid of being lonely forever.
英文小作文:
Fear is a common emotion that affects many people in different ways. It can make us feel anxious, nervous, and helpless, but it doesn"t have to control our lives. We can learn to manage our fears and turn them into strengths.
For example, if you are afraid of public speaking, practice giving presentations in front of a mirror or with a friend to build your confidence. If you are afraid of failure, set small goals and celebrate each success along the way. By facing your fears, you can gain the courage and strength to overcome them and become stronger than you ever thought possible.