flatterer 的音標(biāo)是[?fl?te?r??(r)],意思是奉承的人。速記技巧可以是將其分為音節(jié)/fl/和/te?r/,并嘗試記住其發(fā)音。
Flatterer這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)詞flatus,意思是“呼吸”或“氣息”。而-er是一個(gè)常見的英語(yǔ)后綴,表示人或行為。因此,F(xiàn)latterer這個(gè)詞的意思就是“奉承的人”或“拍馬屁的人”。
變化形式:Flatterer的過去式和過去分詞是flattered,現(xiàn)在分詞是flattering。
相關(guān)單詞:
1. compliment:這個(gè)詞和Flatterer有相似的意思,都是指恭維或稱贊。
2. praise:praise和Flatterer一樣,都是表示對(duì)別人的稱贊或贊揚(yáng)。
3. backbiter:這個(gè)詞是指背后說人壞話的人,和Flatterer形成對(duì)比。
4. overpraise:過分稱贊,和Flatterer的意思相反。
5. undermine:這個(gè)詞表示暗中破壞,也和Flatterer形成對(duì)比。
6. insincere:不真誠(chéng)的,和Flatterer所表示的奉承行為不真誠(chéng)相對(duì)應(yīng)。
7. sycophant:諂媚的人,和Flatterer的意思非常接近,但是更強(qiáng)調(diào)行為的貶義。
8. flattery:奉承,拍馬屁,和Flatterer的意思完全相同。
9. toad-in-the-hole:俚語(yǔ)中的“toad”有諂媚者的意思,而“in-the-hole”則表示在背后說人壞話的人,因此這個(gè)詞可以表示一個(gè)善于奉承別人但背后說人壞話的人。
10. kiss-up-and-kiss-down:這個(gè)短語(yǔ)表示善于奉承上級(jí)但背后詆毀下級(jí)的人。
常用短語(yǔ):
1. flatter oneself 自我奉承
2. flatter the flowers 奉承他人
3. flatter the sun 奉承過度
4. flatter the devil 拍馬屁
5. flatter the pope 拍馬屁
6. flatter the rooster 奉承過頭
7. flatter the cat 奉承討好
雙語(yǔ)例句:
1. She always flattered her husband by pampering him. (她總是通過寵愛丈夫來(lái)奉承他。)
2. She flattered herself that he would come to her rescue. (她以為他會(huì)來(lái)救她,其實(shí)只是奉承自己罷了。)
3. He tried to flatter the boss by praising his leadership abilities. (他試圖通過贊美老板的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力來(lái)奉承他。)
4. She was flattered by his words, but she knew it was just a form of flattery. (她被他的話奉承了,但她知道這只是奉承而已。)
5. He was always trying to flatter others to get what he wanted. (他總是試圖通過奉承別人來(lái)得到他想要的東西。)
6. She was a master of flattery and could make even the most stubborn person soften their stance. (她是一個(gè)奉承高手,能讓最頑固的人改變立場(chǎng)。)
7. She was always trying to flatter her boss to get a promotion, but it never worked out for her. (她總是試圖奉承上司以獲得晉升,但從未成功過。)
英文小作文:
Flattery is a common social phenomenon that many people encounter in their daily lives. It is a way of showing respect and appreciation to others, but it can also be used as a tool to gain advantages or seek favors. However, excessive flattery can be harmful and can easily lead to dissatisfaction and conflicts. Therefore, it is important to maintain a healthy balance between sincerity and flattery, and to use it appropriately and appropriately in social interactions. In addition, it is also important to recognize that flattery is not always genuine, and that it should not be taken at face value. When dealing with others, we should be aware of their true intentions and needs, and should not blindly follow or accept their words or actions.