"foregoes"的音標為[f??r?ɡ??z]，基本翻譯為"放棄；在…之前先做…"，速記技巧為“前(fore)做(goes)”。

"foregoes"這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"fore"（在前面）和"go"（走），因此它表示“走在前面”的意思。它的變化形式主要有"foregone"（被走過的，被放棄的）和"foreclosure"（提前結束，封鎖）。

相關單詞：

1. "progress"：這個詞和"foregoes"有相似的含義，都表示“走在前面”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"pro"（向前）和"gressus"（行走）。

2. "forfeit"：這個詞表示“失去，罰金”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"foris"（在外面）和"fetus"（獲得）。

3. "concede"：這個詞表示“承認，讓步”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"con"（一起）和"cedere"（讓）。

4. "precede"：這個詞表示“在前面，先于”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"pre"（在前）和"cedere"（走）。

5. "precedent"：這個詞表示“先前的例子或事件”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"precedere"。

6. "forecast"：這個詞表示“預測，展望”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"fore"（在前面）和"castus"（清晰的）。

7. "foreshorten"：這個詞表示“縮短，使變形”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"fore"（在前面）和"shorere"（縮短）。

8. "forearm"：這個詞表示“前臂”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"fore"（在前面）和"armus"（手臂）。

9. "foreseeable"：這個詞表示“可以預見的”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"foresee-"（預見）和-able（可…的）。

10. "foresight"：這個詞表示“遠見，預見能力”，它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"fores-"（在前面）和"-sight-"（視力）。

以上這些單詞都與“走在前面”這個概念有關，并且它們的詞源都與拉丁語有著密切的聯系。

常用短語：

1. go ahead 前進，領先

2. go down 下降，下去

3. go for 喜歡，支持

4. go in for 從事，致力于

5. go over 檢查，復習

6. go through 詳細檢查，經歷

7. go wrong 出錯，出問題

雙語例句：

1. The team went ahead to win the championship.

2. The stock market went down after the announcement of the new policy.

3. I always go for a cup of coffee with my friends on Sundays.

4. They are determined to go in for sports and fitness.

5. Please go over the instructions before you start the experiment.

6. We went through all the documents to find the missing piece of information.

7. The project went wrong when they encountered unexpected difficulties.

英文小作文：

標題：Goals and Challenges in Life

Life is full of goals and challenges, which shape our journey and determine our success. Whether it"s achieving academic excellence, building a successful career, or exploring new hobbies, we constantly strive to reach our goals and overcome obstacles on our way to success.

Setting goals is essential because it provides us with a clear direction and motivation to work towards achieving them. However, achieving our goals often requires us to face challenges and setbacks along the way. These challenges can be external or internal, but they are necessary stepping stones to growth and development.

In order to overcome challenges, we need to be resilient and persevere in the face of setbacks. We need to learn from our mistakes and use them as opportunities to improve ourselves and become stronger. By staying focused and determined, we can overcome any obstacle that stands in our way to achieving our goals and realizing our dreams.

In conclusion, life is full of goals and challenges, but they are not insurmountable. By setting clear goals, facing challenges with resilience and perseverance, and learning from our mistakes, we can achieve success and make a positive impact on our lives and the lives of others.