foreign policy的音標是[?f??r?n ?p??z??],基本翻譯是“外交政策”。速記技巧是:for+orry+p→對外要小心→外交政策。
Foreign policy這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古希臘語和拉丁語,表示“國外政策”或“外交政策”。它的詞根可以理解為“foreign”(外國的)和“politics”(政治)的結合。這個詞在英語中的變化形式包括其復數形式foreign policies,過去式和過去分詞形式foreignized,以及現在分詞形式foreignizing。
相關單詞:
1. Alliance(聯盟):這個詞源于拉丁語,表示一種合作關系或聯盟,與foreign policy有密切關系。
2. Diplomacy(外交):這個詞源自希臘語,意為“使者”或“談判”,是處理國外事務的藝術。
3. Economy(經濟):這個詞在foreign policy中表示經濟因素,它源自希臘語,意為“家庭”或“管理”,與金錢和資源的管理有關。
4. International(國際的):這個詞與foreign policy密切相關,它源自拉丁語,意為超越國界的。
5. Security(安全):這個詞在foreign policy中表示國家安全,它源自拉丁語,意為“安全的地方”或“保護”。
6. Trade(貿易):這個詞與foreign policy密切相關,它源自拉丁語,意為交換或貿易,與經濟和國外事務有關。
7. Expansion(擴張):這個詞與foreign policy相關,它源自拉丁語,意為向外擴展或擴張領土。
8. Cooperation(合作):這個詞與foreign policy密切相關,它源自法語,意為共同工作或合作。
9. Containment(遏制):這個詞與foreign policy相關,它源自英語,意為限制或控制。
10. Hostility(敵意):這個詞與foreign policy相關,它源自拉丁語,意為敵對或敵意關系。
常用短語:
1. foreign policy objectives
2. foreign policy stance
3. foreign policy strategy
4. foreign policy initiatives
5. foreign policy approach
6. foreign policy dialogue
7. foreign policy cooperation
雙語例句:
1. The government"s foreign policy aims to maintain friendly relations with all nations.
2. The country"s foreign policy stance is one of neutrality, avoiding any direct involvement in international conflicts.
3. The government"s foreign policy strategy is to promote economic cooperation with neighboring countries.
4. The new foreign policy initiative aims to strengthen relations with the EU.
5. The foreign policy approach of the country is one of non-interference, focusing on promoting mutual understanding and cooperation.
6. The government has started a new foreign policy dialogue with neighboring countries to address common concerns and find solutions to shared issues.
7. The country"s foreign policy cooperation is focused on promoting sustainable development and environmental protection in the region.
英文小作文:
Title: Foreign Policy and National Security
Foreign policy is an essential component of national security, as it determines how a country interacts with other nations and how it is perceived by the international community. A strong foreign policy ensures that a country is able to protect its interests and maintain stability within its borders.
A country"s foreign policy should be based on its national interests and should be tailored to its unique circumstances and values. It should also be based on a clear strategy that takes into account the changing international environment and the needs of the country"s citizens.
Effective foreign policy requires collaboration with other nations and international organizations, as well as strong diplomatic relations with key partners. It should also involve the participation of all relevant stakeholders, including government, civil society, and the private sector, to ensure that the policies are implemented effectively and in a coordinated manner.
In conclusion, foreign policy is crucial for national security and should be based on a clear strategy that takes into account the changing international environment and the needs of the country"s citizens. Effective collaboration with other nations and international organizations is essential for achieving successful outcomes in foreign policy efforts.